injury

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈɪn.d͡ʒə.ɹi/|/ˈɪn.d͡ʒɹi/    美 /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ.i/|/ˈɪn.d͡ʒɹi/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Damage to the body of a living thing. countable,uncountable
    — The passenger sustained a severe injury in the car accident.
  2. Other forms of damage sustained by a living thing, e.g. psychologically. countable,uncountable
  3. The violation of a person's reputation, rights, property, or interests. countable,uncountable
    — Slander is an injury to the character.
  4. Injustice. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To wrong, to injure. obsolete,transitive
    — The best of us doth not so much feare to wrong him, as he doth to injurie his neighbour, his kinsman, or his master.

词形变化

injuries plural injuries present,singular,third-person injurying participle,present injuried participle,past injuried past

词汇关系

近义词
injury wound scath scathe lesion dere
下位词
boo-boo needlestick injury scrape bruise ecchymosis contusion abrasion excoriation graze hurt nick scratch flesh wound cut incision tear whiplash laceration
衍生词
acute kidney injury add insult to injury add salt to injury cryoinjury heap insult on injury injury current injury potential injury-prone injury time insult to injury microinjury moral injury needlestick injury noninjury personal injury postinjury preinjury pressure injury psychological injury reinjury repetitive strain injury self-injury traumatic brain injury vaccine injury
相关词
injure injurious damage detriment evil harm hurt impairment injustice loss mischief wrong sore blister ulcer abscess boil carbuncle pimple pustule bump rash hit slap punch kick defect disease

词源

词源 1
From Middle English injurie, from Anglo-Norman injurie, from Latin iniūria (“injustice; wrong; offense”), from in- (“not”) + iūs, iūris (“right, law”). Doublet of injuria.
词源 2
From Middle English injurie, from Anglo-Norman injurie, from Latin iniūria (“injustice; wrong; offense”), from in- (“not”) + iūs, iūris (“right, law”). Doublet of injuria.
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