religion

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒ.ən/    美 /ɹɪˈlɪd͡ʒ.ən/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Belief in a spiritual or metaphysical reality (often including at least one deity), accompanied by practices or rituals pertaining to the belief. uncountable
    — Holonyms: cosmology, ontology, epistemology, philosophy
  2. A particular system of such belief, and the rituals and practices proper to it. countable
    — Holonyms: cosmology, ontology, epistemology, philosophy
  3. The way of life committed to by monks and nuns. uncountable
    — The monk entered religion when he was 20 years of age.
  4. Rituals and actions associated with religious beliefs, but considered apart from them. informal,uncountable
    — I think some Christians would love Jesus more if they weren't so stuck in religion.
  5. Any practice to which someone or some group is seriously devoted. countable
    — At this point, Star Trek has really become a religion.
  6. Faithfulness to a given principle; conscientiousness. obsolete,uncountable
    — Oh with what religion doe I respect and observe the same!
动词 v.
  1. Engage in religious practice.
    — On the scales below, circle the one ( + ) or (-) number which best represents your situation on both the belief and practice dimensions for each of the traditional and nontraditional forms of religioning.
  2. Indoctrinate into a specific religion.
    — To men whose minds are thus religioned, tied back to gods that never advance, there can never be any such word as progress
  3. To make sacred or symbolic; sanctify.
    — The discussion of diet and health raises the question of the importance of discussing vegetarianism in relation to the contemporary religioning of health; as Ross remarks, 'health has replaced sexuality as the new privileged discourse of bodily truth and inner essence'.

词形变化

religions plural religions present,singular,third-person religioning participle,present religioned participle,past religioned past

词汇关系

近义词
faith religion
下位词
Abrahamic religion African traditional religion extraterrestrial religion false religion folk religion hyper-real religion hyperreal religion Indic religion institutional religion organized religion paganism revealed religion Shenism state religion the Old Religion UFO religion world religion Asatru Baháʼí Faith Buddhism Cao Dai Christianity Confucianism Dodecatheism Druidry Eckankar Hellenism Hinduism Islam Jainism Juche Judaism LaVeyan Satanism New Age Olympianism Rastafarianism Raëlism Rodnovery Scientology Shinto Sikhism Spiritism Taoism Tenrikyo Unitarian Universalism Wicca Yoruba Zoroastrianism humanism
衍生词
American civil religion antireligion conreligion counterreligion find religion freedom of religion get religion irreligious lip religion misreligion natural religion neo-religion nonreligion overreligion parareligion protoreligion pseudoreligion religicide religiofascist religofascist religionary religionism religionist religionistic religionization religionize religionless religionlike religion of peace religion of piss religionwise religiose religious religism religist religitard religtard secular religion self religion self-religion subreligion unreligion urreligion war of religion
相关词
antireligious organized religion religiophobia religiopolitical religiosity afterlife animism atheism belief church crusade cult druid faith holy holy man jihad monk monotheism mystic nun order polytheism priest reincarnation sacred sage sect seer shaman shrine spirituality spiritual leader superstition temple wizard
部分词
believer clergy

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *léǵeti
Proto-Italic *legō
Latin legō
Latin relegōder.?
▲
Latin re-
Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ-der.
Latin ligō
Latin religōder.?
Proto-Indo-European *-ōder.
Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?
Latin -ō
Latin -iō
Latin religiōbor.
Old French religionbor.
Middle English religioun
English religion
From Middle English religioun, from Old French religion, from Latin religiō (“scrupulousness, pious misgivings, superstition, conscientiousness, sanctity, an object of veneration, cult-observance, reverence”). Most likely from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- with the meanings preserved in Latin dīligere and legere (“to read repeatedly”, “to have something solely in mind”). Displaced Old English ǣfæstnes (“religion, lawfulness”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *léǵeti
Proto-Italic *legō
Latin legō
Latin relegōder.?
▲
Latin re-
Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ-der.
Latin ligō
Latin religōder.?
Proto-Indo-European *-ōder.
Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.?
Latin -ō
Latin -iō
Latin religiōbor.
Old French religionbor.
Middle English religioun
English religion
From Middle English religioun, from Old French religion, from Latin religiō (“scrupulousness, pious misgivings, superstition, conscientiousness, sanctity, an object of veneration, cult-observance, reverence”). Most likely from the Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- with the meanings preserved in Latin dīligere and legere (“to read repeatedly”, “to have something solely in mind”). Displaced Old English ǣfæstnes (“religion, lawfulness”).
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