belief

名词 n.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Mental acceptance of a claim as true. countable,uncountable
    — It's my belief that the thief is somebody known to us.
  2. Faith or trust in the reality of something; often based upon one's own reasoning, trust in a claim, desire of actuality, and/or evidence considered. countable,uncountable
    — My belief is that there is a bear in the woods. Bill said he saw one.
  3. Something believed. countable
    — The ancient people have a belief in many deities.
  4. The quality or state of believing. uncountable
    — My belief that it will rain tomorrow is strong.
  5. Religious faith. uncountable
    — She often said it was her belief that carried her through the hard times.
  6. One's religious or moral convictions. countable,in-plural,uncountable
    — I can't do that. It's against my beliefs.

词形变化

beliefs plural

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *laubō
Proto-West Germanic *laubu
Old English lēafa
Middle English bileve
English belief
From Middle English bileve, from Old English lēafa, from Proto-West Germanic *laubu from Proto-Germanic *laubō. Compare German Glaube (“faith, belief”).
The replacement of final /v/ with /f/ is due to the analogy of noun-verb pairs with /f/ in the noun but /v/ in the verb, creating a pair belief : believe on the model of e.g. grief : grieve or proof : prove.
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