government

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈɡʌv.ə.mənt/|/ˈɡʌv.ən.mənt/|/ˈɡʌv.mənt/    美 /ˈɡʌv.ɚ(n).mənt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization. countable,uncountable
    — British government has historically centred exclusively on London.
  2. The relationship between a word and its dependents. countable,uncountable
  3. The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power. countable,uncountable
    — Near-synonyms: state, administration
  4. The management or control of a system. uncountable
    — The government of the Church is maintained without material alteration in a settled hierarchical form.
  5. The tenure of a head of government; the ministry or administration led by a specified individual. countable,uncountable
    — The Sunak government announced plans to stem the flow of migrants coming into Great Britain.
  6. In a parliamentary system, the political party or coalition in power; its condition of being in power. countable,uncountable
  7. The team tasked with presenting and speaking in favour of a resolution, as opposed to the opposition. countable,uncountable
  8. A guberniya. countable,uncountable
    — with its centre in Liubawitz, in the Government of Mohilev.
  9. Ellipsis of government name, one's legal name according to a government. abbreviation,alt-of,countable,ellipsis,uncountable

词形变化

governments plural gouernement alternative,obsolete gub'mint alternative,nonstandard gubmint alternative,nonstandard gummint alternative,nonstandard gubbamint alternative,nonstandard guvmint alternative,nonstandard guvment alternative,nonstandard gumment alternative,nonstandard guv'ment alternative,nonstandard guv'mint alternative,nonstandard gubberment alternative,nonstandard gubbermint alternative,nonstandard gubment alternative,nonstandard gub'ment alternative,nonstandard govermint alternative,nonstandard guvverment alternative,nonstandard guvvermint alternative,nonstandard guverment alternative,nonstandard guvermint alternative,nonstandard gobermint alternative,nonstandard gormint alternative,nonstandard gahmen alternative,Manglish,Singlish gomen alternative,Manglish,Singlish

词汇关系

近义词
government
反义词
anarchy chaos insurgency people rebellion shadow government uprising
上位词
administration
下位词
big government federal government government-general interim government invisible government local government majority government military government minority government municipal government parliamentary government petticoat government provisional government puppet government representative government secret government shadow government unitary government consulate governate eparchy presidency regency viceroyalty vizierate monarchy autarchy autocracy bigmanism monocracy diarchy duarchy biarchy duumvirate duopoly tandemocracy triarchy triumvirate troika tetrarchy tetradarchy quattuorvirate quadrumvirate quartumvirate quatrumvirate pentarchy quinquevirate hexarchy sevirate sexvirate sextumvirate heptarchy septemvirate octarchy octovirate novemvirate decarchy decadarchy decemvirate undecimvirate dodecarchy duodecimvirate duodecimate quindecemvirate vigintivirate hecatontarchy hecatarchy centumvirate quingentumvirate chiliarchy myriarchy polyarchy aristocracy democracy despotism dictatorship feudalism kleptocracy meritocracy millionocracy millocracy oligarchy people's republic plutocracy republic theocracy tyranny
衍生词
anti-government antigovernment band government branch of government caretaker government central government close enough for government work countergovernment cybergovernment eGovernment e-government form of government G2P G2Px good enough for government work government agent governmental government bond government cheese government debt governmentese government expenditure government failure government house government in exile government-in-exile governmentish governmentism government issue governmentist government legal governmentless governmentlike government man government name government note government-owned and controlled corporation government purchases government security government shutdown government spending government stroke government take government-to-person government trophy government wharf governmentwide governmentwise governmenty govware head of government in government Jewish occupation government machine of government malgovernment microgovernment misgovernment nongovernment non-government pro-government progovernment pseudogovernment quasigovernment rotation government seat of government selfgovernment self-government subgovernment supergovernment undergovernment Zionist occupation government zombie government
相关词
govern governance governor ocracy authority power :Category:en:Forms of government :Template:rule by a number of people Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class V § 737a. Government

词源

From Middle English governement, from Old French governement (modern French gouvernement), from governer (see govern) + -ment. Morphologically govern + -ment. Displaced native Old English gerec, leodweard, ræden, rǣding and ealdordōm.
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