autarchy

名词 n.
/ˈɔːtəki/|/-tɑː-/    /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A condition of absolute power. countable,uncountable
  2. Alternative spelling of autarky (“personal condition or state of self-reliance; (policy of) national economic self-sufficiency; self-sufficient country or region”). alt-of,alternative,countable,uncountable
  3. Autocracy (absolute rule by a single person). countable,uncountable
    — Like Philip's, Franco's autarchy was shrouded in religiosity—not Christianity alone, but also a sort of dim Wagnerian vision of hero-gods and Valhallas, a gloomy level of devotion on which paganism, Catholicism and the apotheosis of the State could conveniently be mingled.
  4. Sovereignty or self-government (national political independence). countable,uncountable

词形变化

autarchies plural autarchies plural

词源

词源 1
From Medieval Latin autarchia, from Koine Greek αὐταρχία (autarkhía, “absolute power, sovereignty, autocracy”), from αὔταρχος (aútarkhos, “autocratic”), from αὐτ- (aut-, “self”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule, govern”).
词源 2
See autarky.
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