autarchy
名词 n.
英 /ˈɔːtəki/|/-tɑː-/
美 /ˈɔˌtɑɹki/
英文释义
名词 n.
- A condition of absolute power.
- Alternative spelling of autarky (“personal condition or state of self-reliance; (policy of) national economic self-sufficiency; self-sufficient country or region”).
-
Autocracy (absolute rule by a single person).
— Like Philip's, Franco's autarchy was shrouded in religiosity—not Christianity alone, but also a sort of dim Wagnerian vision of hero-gods and Valhallas, a gloomy level of devotion on which paganism, Catholicism and the apotheosis of the State could conveniently be mingled.
- Sovereignty or self-government (national political independence).
词形变化
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
From Medieval Latin autarchia, from Koine Greek αὐταρχία (autarkhía, “absolute power, sovereignty, autocracy”), from αὔταρχος (aútarkhos, “autocratic”), from αὐτ- (aut-, “self”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule, govern”).
词源 2
See autarky.
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数据来源: Wiktionary