monarchy

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈmɒnəki/    美 /ˈmɑnɚki/|/ˈmɑˌnɑɹki/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A government in which sovereignty is embodied within a single, today usually hereditary head of state (whether as a figurehead or as a powerful ruler). countable,uncountable
    — An absolute monarchy is a monarchy where the monarch is legally the ultimate authority in all temporal matters.
  2. The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom. countable,uncountable
    — What scourge for perjury / Can this dark monarchy afford false Clarence?
  3. A form of government where sovereignty is embodied by a single ruler in a state and his high aristocracy representing their separate divided lands within the state and their low aristocracy representing their separate divided fiefs. countable,uncountable
  4. States based on a system of governance headed by a king or a queen. countable,uncountable

词形变化

monarchies plural monarchie alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
kingdom
下位词
absolute monarchy bicycle monarchy bicycling monarchy composite monarchy constitutional monarchy limited monarchy mixed monarchy parliamentary monarchy
衍生词
absolute monarchy antimonarchy aristomonarchy bicycle monarchy bicycling monarchy composite monarchy constitutional monarchy limited monarchy mixed monarchy nonmonarchy parliamentary monarchy
相关词
monarch monarchic
并列词
government

词源

From Old French monarchie, from Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarkhía), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “power, authority”). By surface analysis, mon- (“one, single”) + -archy (“rule, command”).
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