shoe

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈʃuː/    美 /ˈʃu/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.
    — Get your shoes on now, or you'll be late for school.
  2. A piece of metal designed to be attached to a horse's foot as a means of protection; a horseshoe.
    — Throw the shoe from behind the line, and try to get it to land circling (a ringer) or touching the far stake.
  3. A device for holding multiple decks of playing cards, allowing more games to be played by reducing the time between shuffles.
  4. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.
    — Remember to turn the rotors when replacing the brake shoes, or they will wear out unevenly.
  5. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; A band of iron or steel, or a ship of wood, fastened to the bottom of the runner of a sleigh, or any vehicle which slides on the snow.
  6. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; A drag, or sliding piece of wood or iron, placed under the wheel of a loaded vehicle, to retard its motion in going down a hill.
  7. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; The part of a brake for a wheeled vehicle which presses upon the wheel to retard its motion.
  8. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; A trough-shaped or spout-shaped member, put at the bottom of the water leader coming from the eaves gutter, so as to throw the water off from the building.
  9. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; A trough or spout for conveying grain from the hopper to the eye of the millstone.
  10. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; An inclined trough in an ore-crushing mill.
  11. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; An iron socket or plate to take the thrust of a strut or rafter.
  12. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; An iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile.
  13. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; A plate, or notched piece, interposed between a moving part and the stationary part on which it bears, to take the wear and afford means of adjustment; called also slipper and gib.
  14. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; Part of a current collector on electric trains which provides contact either with a live rail or an overhead wire (fitted to a pantograph in the latter case).
  15. Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.; An ingot of gold or silver shaped somewhat like a traditional Chinese shoe, formerly used in trade in the Far East. historical
    — The finest gold among them is 100 touch, called Sycee, i. e. pure gold without alloy: so that if a shoe of gold touch 93, then it hath 93 parts of fine gold and 7 parts alloy.
  16. The outer cover or tread of a pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.
  17. A pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile. broadly,slang
  18. A fake passport. slang
动词 v.
  1. To put shoes on one's own feet. intransitive
    — Men and women clothed and shod for the ascent.
  2. To put shoes on someone or something else's feet, especially to put horseshoes on a horse. transitive
    — "Old Jimmy Harris only shoed her last week, and I'd swear to his make among ten thousand."
  3. To cover an object with a protective layer of material. intransitive
    — The billiard cue stick was shod in silver.

词形变化

shoes plural shoon archaic,dialectal,plural shoen obsolete,plural shoes present,singular,third-person shoeing participle,present shod past shoed past shodden obsolete,participle,past shod participle,past shoed participle,past

词汇关系

近义词
shoe kick calceate
上位词
artifact apparel clothing footwear
下位词
basketball shoe beach sandal Beatle boot boat shoe boot brogue buskin calceus caliga Chelsea boot chukka cleat clodhopper clog espadrille flip flop heels high heel hightop hiking boot loafer moccasin mule mulleus platform shoe pump running shoe sandal slipper sneaker sock solea sports shoe stiletto tennies tennis shoe trainer ugg wingtip winklepicker translator
衍生词
accessory shoe approach shoe as ever trod shoe-leather as ever trod shoe leather athletic shoe ballet shoe barefoot shoe bar shoe basketball shoe black shoe boat shoe bowling shoe brake shoe brown shoe bug shoe casing shoe character shoe cleaning shoe climbing shoe clown shoe cold shoe collector shoe comfortable as an old shoe contact shoe corrective shoe court shoe dead men's shoes deck shoe donkey shoe dress shoe elevator shoe goloe-shoe greenshoe guide shoe gumshoe gym shoe handshoe high button shoe Hoover shoe horse shoe horse-shoe vetch hot shoe houseshoe if the shoe fits jelly shoe jet shoe jump training shoe lotus shoe mis-shoe Muleshoe mule shoe nonshoe old shoe old-shoe orthopedic shoe overshoe Oxford shoe oxshoe pebble in one's shoe pile shoe platform shoe playshoe pointe shoe pony shoe put an egg in one's shoe and beat it put oneself in someone's shoes put the same shoe on every foot put the shoe on the other foot reshoe roller shoe rubber shoe rubber shoes running shoe saddle shoe safety shoe sandshoe sand shoe screw shoe shoebag shoe beam shoebeam shoebill shoebite shoeblack shoe block shoe bolt shoe bomber shoe box shoebox shoebrush shoe brush shoecare shoecover shoecraft shoe cream shoefie shoefiti shoe flower shoeful shoegasm shoegaze shoegazer shoegazing shoegear shoe hammer shoehorn shoe-horn shoeicide bomber shoe-in shoe insert shoe-lace shoelace shoelacing shoe-leather shoe leather shoeless shoe lift shoelike shoemaker shoemaking shoemender shoepeg shoeplay shoe polish shoeprint shoe print shoer shoescraper shoeshine shoeshiner shoe shop shoesies shoe size shoesmith shoesole shoe spoon shoe stick shoe store shoestore shoestring shoe-tie shoetop shoe tossing shoe tree shoetree shoe up shoe verb shoewear shoe wedge shoey shootie shooties shower shoe slipshoe Snow Shoe snowshoe soft shoe soft-shoe spudding shoe stand in someone's shoes straw shoe stripper shoe suede-shoe operator suede-shoe salesman super shoe tennis shoe the shoe is on the other foot toe shoe track shoe trackshoe training shoe turnshoe undershoe veldt shoe wait for the other shoe to drop what foot the shoe is on where the shoe pinches which foot the shoe is on white-shoe white-shoe firm whose foot the shoe is on workshoe you cannot put the same shoe on every foot unshod unshoe
相关词
footwear socks beshoe shoe-goose
并列词
calceiform calceolate army boot cowboy boot footwrap galosh hose overshoe patten riding boots snowshoe spaceboot stocking
部分词
Upper: collar counter quarter toe box toecap tongue upper vamp Sole: heel insole instep lift midsole outsole shank sole top piece tread Joins: feather rand welt Fastenings: aglet buckle eyelet lace shoelace shoestring Velcro

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *skōhaz
Proto-West Germanic *skōh
Old English sċōh
Middle English scho
English shoe
From Middle English scho, sho, from Old English sċōh (“shoe”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōh, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz (“shoe”), of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English sabatine, sabatoun (“shoe”) from Medieval Latin sabatēnum, sabatum (“shoe, slipper”) (compare Old Occitan sabatō, Spanish zapato (“shoe”), French sabot (“wooden shoe, clog”), Italian ciabatta). The archaic plural shoon is from Middle English shon, from Old English scōn, scōum (“shoes”, dative plural) and scōna (“shoes'”, genitive plural); it is cognate with Scots shuin (“shoes”). See also Scots shae, West Frisian skoech, Low German Schoh, Dutch schoen, German Schuh, Bavarian Schuach, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sko, Tocharian B skāk (“balcony”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *skōhaz
Proto-West Germanic *skōh
Old English sċōh
Middle English scho
English shoe
From Middle English scho, sho, from Old English sċōh (“shoe”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōh, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz (“shoe”), of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English sabatine, sabatoun (“shoe”) from Medieval Latin sabatēnum, sabatum (“shoe, slipper”) (compare Old Occitan sabatō, Spanish zapato (“shoe”), French sabot (“wooden shoe, clog”), Italian ciabatta). The archaic plural shoon is from Middle English shon, from Old English scōn, scōum (“shoes”, dative plural) and scōna (“shoes'”, genitive plural); it is cognate with Scots shuin (“shoes”). See also Scots shae, West Frisian skoech, Low German Schoh, Dutch schoen, German Schuh, Bavarian Schuach, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sko, Tocharian B skāk (“balcony”).
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary