sandal

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A type of open shoe made up of straps or bands holding a sole to the foot
  2. sandalwood uncountable
    — And on the tables every clime and age / Jumbled together: celts and calumets, / Claymore and snow-shoe, toys in lava, fans / Of sandal, amber, ancient rosaries[…]
  3. A long narrow boat used on the Barbary coast.
动词 v.
  1. To put on sandals.

词形变化

sandals plural sandals present,singular,third-person sandaling US,participle,present sandalling UK,participle,present sandaled US,participle,past sandaled US,past sandalled UK,participle,past sandalled UK,past sandals plural

词源

词源 1
From Middle English sandal (“sandal”), from Old French sandale, from Latin sandalium, from Ancient Greek σανδάλιον (sandálion), diminutive of σάνδαλον (sándalon, “sandal”), of unknown origin. Often mistakenly parsed as related to sand.
词源 2
From Middle English sandal (“sandalwood”), from Medieval Latin sandalum, from Byzantine Greek σάνδανον (sándanon), σάνταλον (sántalon), from Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), from Middle Persian [script needed] (cndl /⁠čandal⁠/, “sandalwood”), from Sanskrit चन्दन (candana, “sandalwood”). Doublet of santalum.
词源 3
From Arabic صَنْدَل (ṣandal), the same word as the shoe sandal, just applied for boats of the shape of this shoe.
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