racism

名词 n.
中文释义
美 /ˈɹeɪsɪzm̩/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The belief that there are distinct human races with inherent differences which determine their abilities, and generally that some are superior and others inferior. uncountable,usually
    — It is altogether inaccurate to suggest that Europe is being indoctrinated with Fascism or Racism.
  2. The policies, practices, or systems (e.g. government or political) promoting this belief or promoting the dominance of one or more races over others. uncountable,usually
    — Martin Luther King spoke out against racism.
  3. Prejudice or discrimination based upon race or ethnicity; (countable) an action of such discrimination. uncountable,usually
    — For, if racism against non-whites is morally wrong and unjustifiable, then how can racism against whites be morally right and justifiable?

词形变化

racisms plural

词汇关系

近义词
ethnicism† racialism racism
下位词
colorism shadism metaracism neoracism proto-racism xenoracism Americanophobia Anglophobia anti-Semitism antigypsyism antiwhiteness antiziganism Afrophobia Arabophobia Europhobia Francophobia Hibernophobia Hispanophobia Japanophobia misogynoir Negrophobia Romaphobia Russophobia Scotophobia Sinophobia Slavophobia Ukrainophobia whitism
衍生词
antiracism anti-racism biological racism chopstickism cryptoracism cyberracism environmental racism ethnoracism gaycism gracism hyperracism institutional racism linguicism metaracism neoracism non-racism nonracism postracism proto-racism pseudoracism quasiracism racism of low expectations reverse racism scientific racism systemic racism ultraracism unracism xenoracism
相关词
antiracist anti-racist racist racistic ADL action Afrocentrism anti-semitism antisemitism apartheid black supremacy civil rights movement cultural anthropology cultural relativism ethnic majority ethnic minority ethnocentrism ethnonationalism eugenics Eurocentrism hate crime historical particularism intolerance KKK Ku Klux Klan monogenism multiculturalism nationalism otherness political correctness polygenism racialism racial profiling social Darwinism supremacism tolerance unilineal evolution white supremacy xenophobia xenophobism clannism scientific racism

词源

Borrowed from French racisme, equivalent to race + -ism.
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