picture

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈpɪk.t͡ʃə/|[ˈpʰɪk.t͡ʃə]    美 /ˈpɪk.t͡ʃə/|[ˈpʰɪk.t͡ʃə]|/ˈpɪk.t͡ʃɚ/|[ˈpʰɪk.t͡ʃɚ] ~ [ˈpʰɪk.t͡ʃɹ̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A representation of anything (as a person, a landscape, a building) upon canvas, paper, or other surface, by drawing, painting, printing, photography, etc.
    — Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out.[…]. Ikey the blacksmith had forged us a spearhead after a sketch from a picture of a Greek warrior; and a rake-handle served as a shaft.
  2. An image; a representation as in the imagination.
    — My eyes make pictures when they are shut.
  3. A painting.
    — There was a picture hanging above the fireplace.
  4. A photograph.
    — I took a picture of the church.
  5. A motion picture. India,dated
    — Casablanca is my all-time favorite picture.
  6. ("the pictures") Cinema (as a form of entertainment). in-plural,informal
    — Let's go to the pictures.
  7. A paragon, a perfect example or specimen (of a category).
    — She's the very picture of health.
  8. An attractive sight.
    — The garden is a real picture at this time of year.
  9. The art of painting; representation by painting.
    — any well-expressed image[…]either in picture or sculpture
  10. A figure; a model.
    — the young king's picture[…]in virgin wax
  11. Situation.
    — The employment picture for the older middle class is not so good.
  12. A sample of an illegal drug. Multicultural-London-English
    — If you want me to buy your weed I’ll need a picture.
  13. A format string in the COBOL programming language.
    — The COBOL restriction for the currency symbol in a picture string to be replaced by a single character currency symbol is a compromise solution.
动词 v.
  1. To represent in or with a picture. transitive
    — while upon the shaded top of the box, drawn in perspective, the artist had pictured a plate with the beautifully executed, twin-lobed, brainlike, halved kernel of a walnut.
  2. To imagine or envision. transitive
    — Picture yourself on a boat on a river / With tangerine trees and marmalade skies
  3. To depict or describe vividly. transitive
    — I had never found him so impossible to soften or to move. I tried this way and I tried that; I pictured his future in an English gaol; I described the sorrow of his mother when I came back with the news; I said everything to touch his heart, but all to no purpose.

词形变化

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词汇关系

近义词
picture
下位词
big picture motion picture silent picture painting drawing portrait landscape cityscape sketch draft outline silhouette illustration daub miniature watercolor fresco aquarelle pastel mosaic cartoon icon print oil painting chromolithograph oleograph triptych diptych polyptych cyclorama panorama photograph snapshot photo negative stereogram
相关词
frame canvas postcard poster tapestry gallery depict depiction pictorial Wiktionary:Picture dictionary

词源

词源 1
From Middle English pycture, from Old French picture, itself from Latin pictūra (“the art of painting, a painting”), from pingō (“to paint”). Doublet of pictura.
词源 2
From Middle English pycture, from Old French picture, itself from Latin pictūra (“the art of painting, a painting”), from pingō (“to paint”). Doublet of pictura.
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