fat

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue. uncountable,usually
    — Mammals that hibernate have plenty of fat to keep them warm during the winter.
  2. A fop or dandy.
    — I took my revenge on this ‘fat’, by making him as fatuitous as I possibly could.
  3. A large tub or vessel for water, wine, or other liquids; a cistern. obsolete
    — And the floores ſhall bee full of wheate, and the fats ſhall ouerflowe with wine and oyle.
  4. A dry measure, generally equal to nine bushels. obsolete
  5. A specialized animal tissue with high lipid content, used for long-term storage of energy: fat tissue.; Such tissue as food: the fatty portion of (or trimmings from) meat cuts. uncountable,usually
    — Ask the butcher for a few pounds of fat for our greens.
  6. A lipid that is solid at room temperature, which fat tissue contains and which is also found in the blood circulation; sometimes, a refined substance chemically resembling such naturally occurring lipids. countable,usually
    — Dietary fat is not the evil that it was once misapprehended to be; carbs are increasingly recognized as a bigger driver of atherosclerosis via chronic insulin resistance and the vascular processes that cascade from it.
  7. That part of an organization deemed wasteful. uncountable,usually
    — We need to trim the fat in this company
  8. An erection. slang,uncountable,usually
    — I saw Daniel crack a fat.
  9. A poorly played shot where the ball is struck by the top part of the club head. (see also thin, shank, toe) uncountable,usually
  10. The best or richest productions; the best part. uncountable,usually
    — to live on the fat of the land
  11. Work containing much blank, or its equivalent, and therefore profitable to the compositor. dated,uncountable,usually
  12. A fat person. derogatory,informal,uncountable,usually
    — Prefer military, bodybuilders, jocks. No smokers or fats please.
  13. A beef cattle fattened for sale. Australia,uncountable,usually
    — Before riding over to the fats we'll have a look about us.
动词 v.
  1. To make fat; to fatten. archaic,transitive
    — kill the fatted calf
  2. To become fat; to fatten. archaic,intransitive
  3. To hit (a golf ball) with a fat shot. transitive
    — “On this one hole, Donald hits his second and fats it into the water,” Faxon remembers. “But he quickly says to me, ‘Hey, throw me another ball; they weren’t looking.’ So I do. But he fats that one into the water, too. So he drives up and drops where he should’ve dropped the first time and hits it on the green.”
形容词 adj.
  1. Carrying more fat than usual on one's body; plump; not lean or thin. derogatory,sometimes
    — The fat man had problems going through the door.
  2. Thick; large.
    — The fat wallets of the men from the city brought joy to the peddlers.
  3. Bulbous; rotund.
    — So this was my future home, I thought! […] Backed by towering hills, the but faintly discernible purple line of the French boundary off to the southwest, a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.
  4. Bountiful.
  5. Oily; greasy; unctuous; rich (said of food).
  6. Exhibiting the qualities of a fat animal; coarse; heavy; gross; dull; stupid. obsolete
    — Make the heart of this people fat,[…]
  7. Fertile; productive.
    — a fat soil; a fat pasture
  8. Rich; producing a large income; desirable.
    — a fat benefice; a fat office;  a fat job
  9. Abounding in riches; affluent; fortunate.
    — , "Why Christ's Doctrine was Rejected" persons grown fat and wealthy by a long and successful imposture
  10. Of a character which enables the compositor to make large wages; said of matter containing blank, cuts, or many leads, etc. dated
    — a fat take; a fat page
  11. Being a shot in which the ground is struck before the ball.
    — Hitting a thin shot from a fairway bunker is more productive than hitting a fat shot.
  12. Of a role: significant; major; meaty.
    — He is what the theatre calls a “fat” role — a man suddenly confronted by a terrible duty. He is called upon to revenge the murder of his father and to right a wrong against the state.
  13. Being greatly or substantially such; real. slang
    — 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure I'd've liked to hang around but the guys were in a fat hurry.
  14. Having a full or rich sound with strong bass and low-midrange presence.
  15. Carrying additional data or functionality.
    — fat client
  16. Alternative form of phat. alt-of,alternative
    — This isn't a place to talk about “hitting the decks” and making “fat beats”—you're not selling to an industry peer.

词形变化

fatter comparative fattest superlative fats plural fats present,singular,third-person fatting participle,present fatted participle,past fatted past fats plural fats plural

词汇关系

上位词
衍生词
big fat big-fat big, fat, hairy deal big fat zero cut it fat deathfat fat acceptance fat activist fat and happy fat arrow fat-arse fat as a barrel fat as a fool fat as a house fat as a pig fat-ass fatassed fat-assed fat ball fat beard fatbeard fat bike fatbike fat body fatbutt fat-buttocked fat cat fat catshark fat cell fat city fat client fat comma fat day fat dormouse fat embolism fatface fat fantasy fat farm fat finger fat-finger fat-fingered fatfluencer fat fuck fatfuck fathead fatheaded fat hen fat innkeeper fat-kidneyed fatkini fat knot fat lady fat lava fatling fat link fat lip fat logic fat lot fat lot of good fat lute fatly Fatmerican fatmisia fatmobile fat mouse fatness fat pants fatphobe fatphobia fatphobic fat quarter fat rascal fat-rumped sheep fat-shame fat shame fat-shamer fat shaming fat-shaming fatshion fatshionista fatshit fat sleeper fatsome fatsploitation fatspo fatstock fatsuit fat suit fat-tail fat tail fat-tailed fat-tailed dunnart fat-tailed dwarf lemur fat-tailed lemur fat-tailed sheep fat tax fattie fattish fattism fattist fatty fat upper pubic area fat upper pussy area fatware fat-witted fatwood high-fat hog fat it ain't over 'til the fat lady sings laugh and grow fat mash-fat one fat lady overfat run to fat skinny fat small fat stick fat superfat the fat is in the fire two fat ladies unfat animal fat antifat baby fat backfat bacon fat beige fat body fat bodyfat brown fat buccal fat extraction buccal fat removal butterfat caul fat chew the fat crack a fat death fat deep-fat-fry deep-fat fryer defat fatback fatberg fatburger fat camp fat chance fat-chewing fat content fat-free fatgraph fat is flavor fat is flavour fatless fatlike fatliquor fatliquoring fat of the land fat pad fat sandwich fat-soluble fatten fat-wash fat washing fat-washing full-fat green fat hamfat infinifat leaf fat low-fat macaw fat marrowfat milkfat mule fat mutton fat nonfat otoba fat palm fat polyunsaturated fat pull someone's fat out of the fire pull the fat out of the fire puppy fat reduced-fat milk saturated fat the fat hit the fire trans fat unsaturated fat vegetable fat white fat winterfat wool fat yellow fat disease fat up unfattable dryfat keelfat

词源

词源 1
From Middle English fat, from Old English fǣtt (“fatted, fat”), from Proto-West Germanic *faitid (“fatted”), originally the past participle of the verb *faitijan (“to make fat”), from *fait (“fat”).
词源 2
From Middle English fat, fatt, fatte, from the adjective above, and possibly from Old English fǣt (“fat”, recorded once), from Proto-West Germanic *fait, from Proto-Germanic *faitą, *faitaz (“fat”).
词源 3
From Middle English fat, from Old English fæt (“vat, vessel, jar, cup, casket, division”), from Proto-Germanic *fatą (“vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *pod- (“vessel”). Cognate with Dutch vat (“barrel, vessel”), German Fass (“barrel, drum”), Swedish fat (“barrel, dish, cask”). See vat.
词源 4
From French fat (“conceited person”).
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