crude

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
发音 kro͞od

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Any substance in its natural state. countable,uncountable
  2. Ellipsis of crude oil. abbreviation,alt-of,countable,ellipsis,uncountable
    — The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. The first barrels of crude fetched $18 (around $450 at today’s prices).
形容词 adj.
  1. In a natural, untreated state.
    — crude oil
  2. Characterized by simplicity, especially something not carefully or expertly made.
    — a crude shelter
  3. Lacking concealing elements.
    — a crude truth
  4. Lacking tact or taste.
    — a crude remark
  5. Not adjusted or further analyzed.
  6. Immature or unripe. archaic
  7. Uncooked, raw. obsolete
    — Her mete was very crude, She had not wel endude; […]
  8. Pertaining to the uninflected stem of a word.

词形变化

cruder comparative crudest superlative crudes plural

词汇关系

近义词
crude garagelike primitive rough rude rudimental rudimentary undeveloped unrefined
反义词
advanced developed refined sophisticated
下位词
rough-hewn
衍生词
crude birth rate crude carrier crude death rate crude form crudeform crudely crude material cruden crudeness crude oil crude sap crudesome crudy ultra large crude carrier uncrude very large crude carrier biocrude Brent crude sour crude sweet crude syncrude
相关词
crudity cruel cruelty basic coarse common raw simple immature inelegant inferior unfinished unpolished bare-bones

词源

词源 1
From Middle English crude, borrowed from Latin crūdus (“raw, bloody, uncooked, undigested, crude”). Doublet of crudo, from Italian. Cognate with Old English hrēaw (“raw, uncooked”) via Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw blood”); more at raw.
词源 2
From Middle English crude, borrowed from Latin crūdus (“raw, bloody, uncooked, undigested, crude”). Doublet of crudo, from Italian. Cognate with Old English hrēaw (“raw, uncooked”) via Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂- (“raw blood”); more at raw.
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