wrath

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
/ɹɒθ/|/ɹɔːθ/|/ɹɑːθ/    /ɹæθ/|/ɹæθ/|/ɹɔθ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Great anger; (countable) an instance of this. formal,uncountable,usually
    — Homer relates an episode in the Trojan War that reveals the tragic consequences of the wrath of Achilles.
  2. Punishment, retribution, or vengeance resulting from anger; (countable) an instance of this. uncountable,usually
    — the wrath of God
    Comus
  3. Great ardour or passion. obsolete,uncountable,usually
    — [T]hey are in the verie vvrath of loue, and they vvill together. Clubbes cannot part them.
动词 v.
  1. To anger (someone); to enrage. Early,Modern,obsolete,transitive
    — [R]emembre howe by thy cursed synnes thou haste offended and wrathed thy lorde god.
  2. To become angry with (someone). Early,Modern,obsolete,transitive
  3. To become angry. Early,Modern,intransitive,obsolete
    — "Nay, wrath thee not, Will," said Ganlesse; "and speak no words in haste, lest you may have cause to repent at leisure.[…]"
形容词 adj.
  1. Synonym of wroth (“full of anger; wrathful”). Early,Modern,archaic,obsolete
    — Take heede the Queene come not vvithin his ſight, For Oberon is paſſing fell and vvrath: Becauſe that ſhe, as her attendant, hath A louely boy ſtollen, from an Indian king: She neuer had ſo ſvveete a changeling.

词形变化

wraths plural wraths present,singular,third-person wrathing participle,present wrathed participle,past wrathed past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template wrath infinitive wrath first-person,present,singular wrathed first-person,past,singular wrath present,second-person,singular wrathest archaic,present,second-person,singular wrathed past,second-person,singular wrathedst archaic,past,second-person,singular wraths present,singular,third-person wratheth archaic,present,singular,third-person wrathed past,singular,third-person wrath plural,present wrathed past,plural wrath present,subjunctive wrathed past,subjunctive wrath imperative,present - imperative,past wrathing participle,present wrathed participle,past more wrath comparative most wrath superlative

词源

词源 1
The noun is derived from Middle English wratthe (“anger, hostility, distress retribution”) [and other forms], from Old English wrǣþþu (“ire, wrath”) [and other forms], from Proto-West Germanic *wraiþiþu (“anger, fury, wrath”), from *wraiþ (“angry, furious, wroth; hostile, violent; bent, twisted”) (from Proto-Germanic *wraiþaz (“angry, furious, wroth; hostile, violent; bent, twisted”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyt- (“to twist”)) + *-iþu (suffix forming abstract nouns). Effectively analysable as wroth + -th (abstract nominal suffix); compare Dutch wreedte.
The verb is derived from Middle English wratthen (“to be or become angry, to rage; to quarrel; to cause wrath, offend; to become troubled or vexed; to cause grief or harm, grieve, vex”) [and other forms], from wratthe, wretthe (noun) (see above) + -en (suffix forming the infinitive of verbs).
词源 2
A variant of wroth, probably influenced by wrath (noun) (see etymology 1).
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