so

名词 n. 形容词 adj. 副词 adv. 连词 conj. 感叹词 intj. 代词 pron.
中文释义
英 /səʊ/    美 /soʊ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A type of dairy product, made especially in Japan between the seventh and tenth centuries, by reducing milk by boiling it. uncountable
  2. A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale.
  3. A syllable used in solfège to represent the fifth note of a major scale.; Sometimes syllable for both the second and the fifth.
形容词 adj.
  1. Agreeing with actual facts or reality; true.
    — That is so.
  2. In that state or manner; with that attribute. A proadjective that replaces the aforementioned adjective phrase.
    — "You're definitely not right about that." "I am so!" (→I am right about that).
  3. Homosexual. UK,dated,slang
    — Is he so?
副词 adv.
  1. To the (explicitly stated) extent. not-comparable
    — It was so hot outside that all the plants died.
  2. To the (implied) extent. not-comparable
    — I need a piece of cloth so long. [= this long]
  3. Very (positive or negative clause). not-comparable
    — I feel so much better now.
  4. Very much. not-comparable
    — But I so want to see the Queen when she visits our town!
  5. Very much.; at all (negative clause). informal,not-comparable
    — That is so not true!
  6. In the same manner or to the same extent as aforementioned; likewise, also. not-comparable
    — As above, so below.
  7. Indeed. not-comparable
    — ‘Look, it’s just stopped raining.’ ‘So it has!’
  8. To such an extent or degree; as. not-comparable
    — so far as;  so long as;  so much as
连词 conj.
  1. Reduced form of 'so that', used to express purpose; in order that. form-of,reduced
    — I got an earlier train to work so I'd have plenty of time to prepare for the meeting.
  2. As a result; for that reason; therefore; because of this; due to this.
    — I was hungry, so I asked if there was any more food.
  3. Used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question.
    — So how does this story end?
  4. Used to introduce a rhetorical question.
    — “We'd like to visit but I don't know if we can afford a hotel.” — “So who's staying in a hotel? Stay with us.”
  5. Provided that; on condition that; as long as. archaic
    — Speed. ‘Item: She doth talk in her sleep.’ Launce. It’s no matter for that, so she sleep not in her talk.
感叹词 intj.
  1. Used after a pause for thought to introduce a new topic, question or story, or a new thought or question in continuation of an existing topic.
    — So, let's go home.
  2. Used as a question to ask for further explanation of something said, often rhetorically or in a dismissive or impolite manner.
    — "You park your car in front of my house every morning." — "So?"
  3. Used as a meaningless filler word to begin a response to a question.
    — What are you doing? / So I'm just fixing this shelf.
  4. Be as you are; stand still; used especially to cows; also used by sailors. archaic
代词 pron.
  1. That which was previously mentioned; that. demonstrative
    — I'll become a loyal friend and remain so.
  2. Abbreviation of someone. abbreviation,alt-of

词形变化

more so comparative most so superlative sos plural

词汇关系

近义词
really truly that very this yea very much one of the family one of them that way inclined
衍生词
and so forth and so on and so say all of us as it so happens as so be it so even so ever so every so often for so long a time 'fraid so go so far as how came you so how so howso howsofar I don't think so if I do say so myself if I may be so bold if I may make so bold if I may say so if I might be so bold if I say so myself if it be so if so if so be if you say so I'm afraid so in so much insomuch isn't it so is that so I think so I told you so just so less so like so make it so that maybeso none-so-pretty not so fast not so hot not-so-hot not so much oh so one should be so lucky one should live so long or so quite so rightly so say it ain't so say-so so-and-so so as so as to so be it so-called so crazy so crazy it just might work soever so far so far as so far so good so fashion so help me so help me Bob so help me cat so help me God so help me tater so help me tatur so help my tater so help you God so is life so it goes so it seems so long so long as so many so mickle so mote it be so much so much as so much for so much so so much the better so much the worse so much the worse for so on so-so so there so they say so to say so to speak so way so what thank ye so very much the pitcher goes so often to the well that it is broken at last there are none so blind as those who will not see there are none so deaf as those who will not hear there's none so blind as those who will not see there's nowt so queer as folk though I say so myself thus and so told you so upside down up so down whatso whencesoever whenso whereso whomso whoso why so serious make it so more so

词源

词源 1
From Middle English so, swo, zuo, swa, swe, from Old English swā, swǣ, swē (“so, as, the same, such, that”), from Proto-West Germanic *swā, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē (“so”), from Proto-Indo-European *swē, *swō (reflexive pronomial stem). Cognate with Scots sae (“so”), Saterland Frisian so (“so”), West Frisian sa (“so”), Dutch zo (“so”), German Low German so (“so”), German so (“so”), Danish så (“so”), Norwegian Nynorsk so (“so”), Swedish så (“so, such that”), Faroese so (“so”), Icelandic svo (“so”), Old Latin suad (“so”), Albanian sa (“how much, so, as”), Ancient Greek ὡς (hōs, “as”), Urdu سو (sō, “hence”).
词源 2
Shortened from sol, to make it an open syllable for uniformity with the rest of the scale, from Glover's solmization, from Middle English sol (“fifth degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales”), Italian sol in the solmization of Guido of Arezzo, from the first syllable of Latin solve (“wash away”) in the lyrics of the scale-ascending hymn Ut queant laxis by Paulus Deacon.
词源 3
Borrowed from Japanese 蘇 (so).
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