sauce

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /sɔːs/|/soːs/    美 /soːs/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A liquid (often thickened) condiment or accompaniment to food. countable,uncountable
    — apple sauce; mint sauce
  2. Alternative form of source, often used when requesting the source of an image or other posted material. Internet,alt-of,alternative
  3. Tomato sauce (similar to US tomato ketchup), as in Australia,India,New-Zealand,UK,countable
    — [meat] pie and [tomato] sauce
  4. Alcohol, booze. countable,slang,uncountable
    — Maybe you should lay off the sauce.
  5. Vitality; capability or talent. countable,slang,uncountable
    — It's over for that guy. He lost the sauce.
  6. Anabolic steroids. countable,uncountable
  7. A soft crayon for use in stump drawing or in shading with the stump. countable,uncountable
  8. Cheek; impertinence; backtalk; sass. countable,dated,uncountable
    — "See here, Captain!" He planted himself squarely in front of Faramir, his hands on his hips, and a look on his face as if he was addressing a young hobbit who had offered him what he called "sauce" when questioned about visiting the orchard.
  9. Vegetables. US,countable,obsolete,slang,uncountable
    — I wanted cabbage or potaters, or most any sort o' garden sarse [...]
  10. Any garden vegetables eaten with meat. UK,US,countable,dialectal,obsolete
    — Roots, herbs, vine fruits, and salad flowers […] they dish up various ways, and find them very delicious sauce to their meats, both roasted and boiled, fresh and salt.
动词 v.
  1. To add sauce to; to season.
  2. To cause to relish anything, as if with a sauce; to tickle or gratify, as the palate; to please; to stimulate.
    — Earth, yield me roots; / Who seeks for better of thee, sauce his palate / With thy most operant poison!
  3. To make poignant; to give zest, flavour or interest to; to set off; to vary and render attractive.
    — Then fell she to sauce her desires with threatenings.
    The New Arcadia
  4. To treat with bitter, pert, or tart language; to be impudent or saucy to. colloquial
    — I'll sauce her with bitter words.
  5. To send or hand over. slang

词形变化

sauces plural sawce alternative,obsolete sauces present,singular,third-person saucing participle,present sauced participle,past sauced past sawce alternative,obsolete sauces plural sawce alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
sowl
下位词
admiral sauce admiral's sauce Albert sauce alec sauce Algerian sauce allemande sauce apple sauce applesauce apple-sauce aurora sauce barbecue sauce barbeque sauce BBQ sauce bearnaise sauce Béchamel sauce [Term?] Big Mac sauce black bean sauce black-bean sauce Bolognese sauce Bordelaise sauce bread sauce brown sauce buffalo sauce burger sauce Café de Paris sauce caper sauce charcutière sauce cheese sauce chili sauce chippie sauce chippy sauce Choron sauce cocktail sauce Colbert sauce comeback sauce coronation sauce Cumberland sauce daughter sauce dipping sauce donair sauce duck sauce fancy sauce fish sauce Foyot sauce fry sauce Geneva sauce Genevoise sauce Genovese sauce green sauce gypsy sauce hamburger sauce hard sauce hoisin sauce hollandaise sauce honey dill sauce horseradish sauce hot sauce Jezebel sauce laurier-sauce lobster sauce Louis sauce Madeira sauce magic sauce Maltese sauce mambo sauce marchand de vin sauce Marie Rose sauce Mary Rose sauce meat sauce Melba sauce Metaxa sauce meunière sauce mignonette sauce mild sauce mint sauce mother sauce mumbo sauce Nantua sauce oyster sauce palava sauce palaver sauce Paloise sauce pasta sauce pepper sauce pizza sauce plum sauce pomodoro sauce Portuguese sauce poulette sauce ranchero sauce red sauce Rhode Island sauce rooster sauce rosé sauce salsa sauce samurai sauce sauce Robert secret sauce Shirley sauce Skagen sauce soy sauce soya sauce spaghetti sauce special sauce spiedie sauce steak sauce sugar-butter sauce suprême sauce sweet-and-sour sauce sweet bean sauce Tabasco sauce table sauce tartare sauce tartar sauce tianmian sauce tiger sauce tomato sauce tonkatsu sauce Valois sauce vodka sauce white sauce wing sauce Worcester sauce Worcestershire sauce wow-wow sauce XO sauce yum yum sauce Zigeuner sauce
衍生词
awesome-sauce awesome sauce fair shake of the sauce bottle fair suck of the sauce bottle fair suck of the sauce stick goated with the sauce hunger is a good sauce hunger is the best sauce hunger sauce Korean sauce more sauce than meat poor man's sauce sass sauce-alone sauceboat sauce boat saucebox sauce crayon saucedish sauce for the goose sauceless saucelike saucemaker saucemaking sauceman saucepan sauceplate saucepot saucier saucy secret sauce serve someone the same sauce serve someone with the same sauce weaksauce weak sauce what's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander oversauce sauce up

词源

PIE word
*sḗh₂l
From Middle English sauce, from Old French sause, from Vulgar Latin *salsa, noun use of the feminine of Latin salsus (“salted”), past participle of saliō (“to salt”), from sal. Doublet of salsa.
For the meaning development compare Ancient Greek ἥδυσμα (hḗdusma) ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swéh₂dus (whence also English sweet).
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