recover

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ɹɪˈkʌvə/    /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/|/ɹəˈkʌvɚ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Recovery. obsolete
    — It was neuer in my thoughte saide laūcelot to withholde the quene from my lord Arthur / but in soo moche she shold haue ben dede for my sake / me semeth it was my parte to saue her lyf and putte her from that daunger tyl better recouer myghte come / & now I thanke god sayd sir Launcelot that the pope hath made her pees
  2. A position of holding a firearm during exercises, whereby the lock is at shoulder height and the sling facing out.
  3. The forward movement in rowing, after one stroke to take another (recovery). dated
动词 v.
  1. To get back, to regain (a physical thing; in astronomy and navigation, sight of a thing or a signal). transitive
    — After days of inquiries, he finally recovered his lost wallet.
    Free China Weekly
  2. To cover again.
  3. To salvage, to extricate, to rescue (a thing or person). transitive
    — They recovered three of the explorers very much alive, then another, wracked with severe hypothermia, who was taken to hospital.
  4. To add a new roof membrane or steep-slope covering over an existing one.
  5. To replenish to, resume (a good state of mind or body). transitive
    — At the top of the hill I asked to stop for a few minutes to recover my strength.
  6. To obtain a positive judgement; to win in a lawsuit. intransitive
    — The plaintiff recovered in his suit, being awarded declaratory relief and a clearing of his name.
  7. To gain as compensation or reparation, usually by formal legal process. transitive
    — to recover damages in trespass; to recover debt and costs in a legal action or that is owing
  8. To reach (a place), arrive at. obsolete,transitive
    — The forest is not three leagues off; / If we recover that, we're sure enough.
  9. To restore to good health, consciousness, life etc. archaic,transitive
    — The wine in my bottle will recover him.
  10. To make good by reparation; to make up for; to retrieve; to repair the loss or injury of. archaic,transitive
    — to recover lost time
  11. To regain one's composure, balance etc. intransitive
    — Spinning round, he caught a stone with his ankle, but recovered quickly before turning to face me.
  12. To get better, to regain health or prosperity. intransitive
    — I was hurt, but I knew I’d recover, given time.
  13. To recover from. archaic,transitive
    — To the end of his days, he never fully recovered his daughter's death.

词形变化

recovers present,singular,third-person recovering participle,present recovered participle,past recovered past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template recover infinitive recover first-person,present,singular recovered first-person,past,singular recover present,second-person,singular recoverest archaic,present,second-person,singular recovered past,second-person,singular recoveredst archaic,past,second-person,singular recovers present,singular,third-person recovereth archaic,present,singular,third-person recovered past,singular,third-person recover plural,present recovered past,plural recover present,subjunctive recovered past,subjunctive recover imperative,present - imperative,past recovering participle,present recovered participle,past recovre alternative recovers plural recovre alternative recovers present,singular,third-person recovering participle,present recovered participle,past recovered past re-cover alternative recovre alternative

词源

词源 1
From Middle English recoveren, rekeveren, from Anglo-Norman recoverer and Old French recovrer, from Latin recuperāre, alternative form of reciperāre. Doublet of recuperate.
The noun is from Middle English recover, from the verb.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi
Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Latin operiō
Latin cooperiō
Old French covrirbor.
Middle English coveren
English cover
English recover
From re- + cover.
2 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary