prejudice

名词 n. 动词 v. 形容词 adj.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand or without knowledge of the facts. countable
    — Many of the inhabitants of our Eastern States refuse to eat Squirrels of any kind, from some prejudice or other; but we can assure our readers that the flesh of this species, and many others, is both tender and well-flavoured, and when nicely broiled, does not require a hunter’s appetite to recommend it.
  2. A preconception, any preconceived opinion or feeling, whether positive or negative. countable
    — Morality is but a prejudice.
  3. An irrational hostile attitude, fear or hatred towards a particular group, race or religion. countable
    — I am free of all prejudices. I hate everyone equally.
  4. Knowledge formed in advance; foresight, presaging. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — […] the first did in the forepart sit, / That nought mote hinder his quicke preiudize: / He had a sharpe foresight, and working wit […]
  5. Mischief; hurt; damage; injury; detriment. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — England and France might, through their amity, / Breed him some prejudice.
动词 v.
  1. To have a negative impact on (someone's position, chances etc.). transitive
  2. To cause prejudice in; to bias the mind of. transitive
形容词 adj.
  1. Pronunciation spelling of prejudiced, representing African-American Vernacular English. alt-of,pronunciation-spelling
    — I’m not what you call an “A” student but I don’t mind school at lease it takes me away from home but the teachers are too prejudice they are mostly Whites and I never got a fair mark out of them.

词形变化

prejudices plural præjudice alternative,obsolete p͛judice alternative,abbreviation,obsolete prejudices present,singular,third-person prejudicing participle,present prejudiced participle,past prejudiced past præjudice alternative,obsolete p͛judice alternative,abbreviation,obsolete præjudice alternative,obsolete p͛judice alternative,abbreviation,obsolete

词汇关系

近义词
bigotry bias chauvinism clannishness discrimination inequality inequity intolerance jaundiced eye narrow-mindedness one-sidedness partisanship
反义词
disinterest equality equity fairness impartiality tolerance
上位词
anger fear hatred inclination partiality preference unfairness resentment
下位词
ableism ageism alphabetism antidentite aporophobia bodyism breedism casteism childism cissexism clannism classism clonism colorism fursecution handism heightism homophobia languagism linguicism linguism lookism parentism racism rankism religism rockism sexism sexualism singlism sizeism speciesism transphobia voicism xenophobia youthism
衍生词
antiprejudice biprejudice counterprejudice disprejudice extreme prejudice heteroprejudice homoprejudice in prejudice of postjudice prejudiceless prejudicer prejudicious self-prejudice terminate with extreme prejudice to the prejudice of transprejudice unprejudice without prejudice with prejudice
相关词
misprejudiced prejudicate inferiority superiority apartheid ethnic cleansing holocaust Inquisition persecution pogrom purge bigoted prejudge prejudiced

词源

词源 1
From Middle English prejudice, from Old French prejudice, derived from Latin praeiūdicium (“previous judgment or damage”), from prae- (“before”) + iūdicium (“judgment”).
词源 2
From Middle English prejudice, from Old French prejudice, derived from Latin praeiūdicium (“previous judgment or damage”), from prae- (“before”) + iūdicium (“judgment”).
词源 3
From Middle English prejudice, from Old French prejudice, derived from Latin praeiūdicium (“previous judgment or damage”), from prae- (“before”) + iūdicium (“judgment”).
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