noun

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /naʊn/    美 /naʊn/|/næʊn/|[næɔ̯n]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A word that functions as the name of a specific object or set of objects, such as person, animal, place, word, thing, phenomenon, substance, quality, or idea: one of the basic parts of speech in many languages, including English.
    — Records have been broken, races have been dedicated, dreams have been dreamed, starts have been falsed and nouns have been verbed.
  2. Either a word that can be used to refer to a person, animal, place, thing, phenomenon, substance, quality or idea, or a word that modifies or describes a previous word or its referent; a substantive or adjective, sometimes also including other parts of speech such as numeral or pronoun. archaic,broadly
    — Q. What is a Noun? A. The Name of a Thing. Q. How many Sorts of Nouns are there? [...] A. A Noun Substantive, and a Noun Adjective.
  3. An object within a user interface to which a certain action or transformation (i.e., verb) is applied.
    — Nouns are the data; verbs are the data transformations, and therefore verbs represent much of the complexity of systems.
动词 v.
  1. To convert a word to a noun. transitive
    — What is not clear is how the nouning of verbs supports Simon's assumed correspondence between mechanical designing and intentional human responses. Is it the very nouning of verbs which indicates that the above correspondence exists?

词形变化

nouns plural nouns present,singular,third-person nouning participle,present nouned participle,past nouned past

词汇关系

近义词
name nameword substantive noun substantive naming word noun noun substantive
上位词
part of speech word
下位词
abstract noun adjectival noun appellative noun attributive noun collective noun common noun common substantive noun concrete noun countable noun count noun deverbal noun governed noun governing noun mass noun non-count noun noun of assemblage noun of multitude noun of number numeral noun plural noun proper noun tool noun uncountable noun uncount noun material noun action noun agent noun diminutive nomen acti nomen instrumenti nomen loci nomen patientis nomen rectum nomen regens nomen vicis numerical noun verbal noun
相关词
nominal countable cat mountain plant Peter London Newton dog hill tree water gold information herd litter audience creation massage perusal doer identifier swimmer

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥
Proto-Italic *nōmn̥
Latin nōmen
Anglo-Norman noun, non, nombor.
Middle English noun
English noun
Inherited from Middle English noun, from Anglo-Norman noun, non, nom, from Latin nōmen (“name; noun”). The grammatical sense in Latin was a semantic loan from Koine Greek ὄνομα (ónoma). Doublet of name and nomen.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥
Proto-Italic *nōmn̥
Latin nōmen
Anglo-Norman noun, non, nombor.
Middle English noun
English noun
Inherited from Middle English noun, from Anglo-Norman noun, non, nom, from Latin nōmen (“name; noun”). The grammatical sense in Latin was a semantic loan from Koine Greek ὄνομα (ónoma). Doublet of name and nomen.
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