neighborhood

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/    美 /ˈneɪbɚˌhʊd/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The residential area near one's home. US,countable,uncountable
    — He lives in my neighborhood.
  2. The inhabitants of a residential area. US,countable,uncountable
    — The fire alarmed the neighborhood.
  3. A formal or informal division of a municipality or region. US,countable,uncountable
    — We have just moved to a pleasant neighborhood.
  4. An approximate amount. US,countable,uncountable
    — He must be making in the neighborhood of $200,000 per year.
  5. The quality of physical proximity. US,countable,uncountable
    — The slums and the palace were in awful neighborhood.
  6. The quality of being a neighbor, of living nearby, next to each other; proximity. US,countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — Our neighborhood was our only reason to exchange hollow greetings.
  7. Close proximity; nearness. US,countable,dated,uncountable
    — At first he was partly hidden among the latschen, then his hind-quarters, quite black, emerged from the dark green bushes, as he slowly moved on, perfectly unconscious of our neighbourhood.
  8. The disposition becoming a neighbor; neighborly kindness or good will. US,countable,obsolete,uncountable
  9. Within a topological space:; A set containing an open set which contains some specified point. US,countable,uncountable
  10. Within a topological space:; Alternatively: An open set which contains some specified point. US,countable,uncountable
  11. Within a metric space:; A set containing an open ball which contains a specified point. US,countable,uncountable
  12. Within a metric space:; Alternatively: An open ball which contains some specified point. US,countable,uncountable
  13. The infinitesimal open set of all points that may be reached directly from a given point. US,countable,uncountable
  14. The set of all the vertices adjacent to a given vertex. US,countable,uncountable
  15. The set of all the vertices adjacent to a given vertex.; The set of all cells near a given cell used to determine that cell's state in the next generation. US,countable,uncountable
    — In fact, it looks at the number of states and the neighborhood of the rule (determined by the filename), and decides whether to make it a lookup-table, or a "computed-function" rule.

词形变化

neighborhoods plural neighbourhood alternative,UK

词汇关系

近义词
neighborship vicinity proximity quarter
衍生词
agrihood clear the neighborhood compact neighborhood eco-neighborhood gayborhood gay neighborhood hood in close neighborhood in the neighborhood of Margolus neighborhood microneighborhood Moore neighborhood nabe neighborhood electric vehicle neighborhoodful neighborhooding neighborhoodlike neighborhood play neighborhoody niggerhood orthographic neighborhood punctured neighborhood there goes the neighborhood von Neumann neighborhood
相关词
neighborred neighborship neighbourhead

词源

From an alteration of earlier neighborred (“neighborhood”), from Middle English neȝeburredde, neheborreden, equivalent to neighbor + -red; the term being interpreted as neighbor + -hood. For change in suffix (-red to -hood), compare brotherhood.
Cognates
Cognate with Scots nichbourheid (“neighbourhood”). Compare also Dutch naburigheid (“neighbourhood”).
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