lust

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈlʌst/    美 /ˈlʌst/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A feeling of strong desire, especially such a feeling driven by sexual arousal. countable,uncountable
    — Seeing Leslie fills me with a passionate lust.
  2. A general want or longing, not necessarily sexual. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — The boarders hide their lust to go home.
  3. A delightful cause of joy, pleasure. archaic,countable,uncountable
    — An ideal son is his father's lasting lust.
  4. Virility; vigour; active power. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — It is reported, that Trees will grow greater, and beare better Fruit, if you put Salt, or Lees of Wine, or Bloud to the Root. The Cauſe may be the Encreaſing the Luſt or Spirit of the Root; […]
动词 v.
  1. To look at or watch with a strong desire, especially of a sexual nature. intransitive
    — He then thought that all the sins which he had ever committed were personified, and that they all cried out against him. One cried out, I am thy lust, with which thou formerly lustedst unlawfully, and against the precepts of God: […]
  2. To desire. archaic,intransitive,transitive,usually
    — And I ſaye vnto you that helias ys come alredy / and they knewe hym nott: butt have done vnto him whatſoever they luſted.

词形变化

lusts plural lusts present,singular,third-person lusting participle,present lusted participle,past lusted past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template lust infinitive lust first-person,present,singular lusted first-person,past,singular lust present,second-person,singular lustest archaic,present,second-person,singular lusted past,second-person,singular lustedst archaic,past,second-person,singular lusts present,singular,third-person lusteth archaic,present,singular,third-person lusted past,singular,third-person lust plural,present lusted past,plural lust present,subjunctive lusted past,subjunctive lust imperative,present - imperative,past lusting participle,present lusted participle,past

词汇关系

近义词
aphrodisia carnality colt's tooth concupiscence the hots lech love lust pride urge to merge
反义词
chastity apathy aphanisis lustlessness
上位词
craving
下位词
estromania gynecomania hysteromania nymphomania œstromania uteromania satyriasis satyromania
衍生词
angel lust antilust bloodlust fall in lust instalust luster lustful lustic lustihood lustily lustiness lustless lustmaking lust murder lustsome lustuous lustwort lustworthy lusty squanderlust technolust unlust lust after
相关词
wanderlust lustfulness sexually aroused sex drive

词源

词源 1
From Middle English lust, from Old English lust (“lust, pleasure, longing”), from Proto-West Germanic *lustu, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz.
Akin to Old Saxon, Dutch lust, Old Frisian, Old High German, German Lust, Swedish lust, Danish lyst, Icelandic lyst, Old Norse losti, Gothic 𐌻𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (lustus), and perhaps to Sanskrit लष् (laṣ), लषति (laṣati, “to desire”) and Albanian lushë (“bitch, savage dog, promiscuous woman”), or to English loose. Compare list (“to please”), listless.
词源 2
From Middle English lusten, from the noun.
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