joker
名词 n.
英 /ˈd͡ʒəʊkə/
美 /ˈd͡ʒoʊkɚ/
英文释义
名词 n.
- A person who makes jokes.
- A funny person.
- A jester.
- A playing card that features a picture of a joker (that is, a jester) and that may be used as a wild card in some card games.
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Something kept in reserve that can be used to gain an advantage; a trump card.
— Rebus decided to use their joker. 'Mr Lintz made a phone call to this office. He was talking for over twenty minutes.'
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An unspecified, vaguely disreputable person.
— Some joker keeps throwing eggs at my windows.
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An unspecified, vaguely disreputable person.; A loser.
— Don't waste your breath on these jokers round here.
- A man.
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A clause in a contract that undermines its apparent provisions.
— Discussion of contracts and the many provisions contained therein led to a vote making it the sense of the convention that manufacturers should use a simple sales contract, free from jokers.
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A friendly unit that acts as a suspected hostile unit in a military excercise.
— Joker - A friendly track or contact acting as a "suspect" track for exercise purposes only. (STANAG 1241)
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The option, in a pub quiz, of selecting one particular round in which one's team will score double points.
— We used our joker as soon as the topic of sports was announced, since we are sport experts.
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A fairy chess piece that moves like the last piece that was moved by the opponent.
— The problem is that it would be difficult to use a joker offensively since you could never know how it was going to move, meaning it’d be most useful setting it up for potential queen/rook captures to disincentivize your opponent from moving those pieces.
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词源
From joke + -er, but in the sense of a playing card possibly by alteration of German Jucker, also the origin of the name of the card game euchre.
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数据来源: Wiktionary