husband

名词 n. 动词 v.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A man in a marriage or marital relationship, especially in relation to his spouse.
    — You should start dating so you can find a suitable husband.
  2. A manager of property; one who has the care of another's belongings, owndom, or interests; a steward; an economist. UK
  3. A prudent or frugal manager. archaic
    — God knows how little time is left me, and may I be a good husband, to improve the short remnant thereof.
  4. The master of a house; the head of a family; a householder. dated
  5. A tiller of the ground; a husbandman.
    — […] a withered tree, through husbands toyle, Is often seene full freshly to have florisht […]
  6. The male of a pair of animals.
    — Husband of the Herd
  7. A large cushion with arms meant to support a person in the sitting position.
    — While reading her book, Sally leaned back against her husband, wishing it were the human kind.
  8. A polled tree; a pollard. UK,dialectal
动词 v.
  1. To manage or administer carefully and frugally; use to the best advantage; economise. transitive
    — And for my meanes, I'll husband them so well, They shall go farre with little.
  2. To conserve. transitive
    — 1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe ...I found pens, ink, and paper, and I husbanded them to the utmost; and I shall show that while my ink lasted, I kept things very exact, but after that was gone I could not, for I could not make any ink by any means that I could devise.
  3. To till; cultivate; farm; nurture. obsolete,transitive
    — Land so trim and rarely husbanded.
  4. To provide with a husband. archaic,transitive
    — Thinke you, I am no ſtronger then my Sex Being ſo Father'd, and ſo Husbanded?
  5. To engage or act as a husband to; assume the care of or responsibility for; accept as one's own. transitive

词形变化

husbands plural husbands present,singular,third-person husbanding participle,present husbanded participle,past husbanded past

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.?
Proto-Germanic *hūsą
Proto-West Germanic *hūs
Old English hūs
Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-
Proto-Germanic *būaną
Old Norse búa
Proto-Indo-European *-onts
Proto-Germanic *-ndz
Old Norse -andi
Old Norse bóndibor.
Old English bonda

Old Norse húsbóndicalq.
Old English hūsbonda
Middle English husbonde
English husband
Inherited from Middle English husbonde, from Old English hūsbonda, from hūs + bonda. Calque of Old Norse húsbóndi. By surface analysis, house + bond.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.?
Proto-Germanic *hūsą
Proto-West Germanic *hūs
Old English hūs
Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-
Proto-Germanic *būaną
Old Norse búa
Proto-Indo-European *-onts
Proto-Germanic *-ndz
Old Norse -andi
Old Norse bóndibor.
Old English bonda

Old Norse húsbóndicalq.
Old English hūsbonda
Middle English husbonde
English husband
Inherited from Middle English husbonde, from Old English hūsbonda, from hūs + bonda. Calque of Old Norse húsbóndi. By surface analysis, house + bond.
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