happen

动词 v. 副词 adv.

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To occur or take place. intransitive
    — Let me tell you how it happened.
  2. To happen to; to befall. archaic,transitive
    — 'By my soul! I believe something bad has happened me,' he muttered, and popped up his window, and looked out, half dreaming over the church-yard on the park beyond […]
  3. To do or occur by chance or unexpectedly. impersonal,intransitive,with-infinitive
    — Take an umbrella in case it happens to rain.
  4. To encounter by chance.
    — Unexpectedly, in a nook close by the farmhouse, he happened upon a spot where the vintage had actually commenced.
  5. To become popular or trendy. informal
副词 adv.
  1. maybe, perhaps. dialectal,not-comparable,obsolete
    — Yeah, well happen if he'd gone quietly, she wouldn't have needed to show him who's in charge.

词形变化

happens present,singular,third-person happening participle,present happened participle,past happened past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English happenen, hapnen, augmented from Middle English happen (“to come to pass, happen”), perhaps from Old English hæppan (“to move accidentally, slip”) and/or from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”). Equivalent to hap (“a chance, occurrence, byfall”) + -en (verbal suffix).
词源 2
From Middle English happenen, hapnen, augmented from Middle English happen (“to come to pass, happen”), perhaps from Old English hæppan (“to move accidentally, slip”) and/or from Old Norse *happa, *heppa, from Proto-Germanic *hampijaną (“to fit in, be fitting”). Equivalent to hap (“a chance, occurrence, byfall”) + -en (verbal suffix).
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