guitar

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ɡɪˈtɑː/    美 /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/|/ˈɡɪt.ɑɹ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A stringed musical instrument, of European origin, usually with a fretted fingerboard and six strings, played with the fingers or a plectrum (guitar pick).
    — Learning to strum the guitar rhythmically is essential.
  2. Any type of musical instrument of the lute family, characterized by a flat back, along with a neck whose upper surface is in the same plane as the soundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard.
动词 v.
  1. To play the guitar. informal
    — We guitared and drummed and head banged and pianoed.

词形变化

guitars plural guittar alternative,obsolete gittar alternative,pronunciation-spelling guitars present,singular,third-person guitaring participle,present guitared participle,past guitared past guittar alternative,obsolete gittar alternative,pronunciation-spelling

词汇关系

近义词
axe gat guitar
上位词
chordophone stringed instrument musical instrument
下位词
acoustic guitar electric guitar bass guitar
衍生词
acoustic guitar air guitar armónico guitar banjitar baritone guitar Baroque guitar bass guitar bottleneck guitar bowed guitar cigar-box guitar cigar box guitar classical guitar clitar console steel guitar contraguitar eight-string guitar electric guitar flamenco guitar four-string guitar guitalele guitalin guitar cello guitar-cello guitar fiddle guitarfish guitar hero guitarist guitaristic guitarless guitarlike guitarmony guitar pick guitar-player guitar pop guitarscape guitar string guitarwork guitary guitjo harp guitar harp-guitar Hawaiian guitar keytar lap steel guitar lead guitar lutar lute-guitar lute guitar lyre-guitar moon guitar nylon-string guitar palm wine guitar parlor guitar parlour guitar pedal steel guitar Portuguese guitar resonator guitar rhythm guitar romantic guitar Russian guitar Schrammel guitar Selmer guitar seven-string guitar slide guitar Spanish guitar steel guitar steel string guitar steel-string guitar sympitar table steel guitar tenor guitar twelve-stringed guitar
相关词
capo capotasto plectrum pick
部分词
string headstock peghead nut fretboard fret neck bridge pickguard scratchplate truss rod

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā)bor.
Aramaic קיתראbor.
Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)bor.
Old Spanish guitarra
Spanish guitarrabor.
English guitar
From Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā). Doublet of cithara, cither, and zither.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā)bor.
Aramaic קיתראbor.
Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)bor.
Old Spanish guitarra
Spanish guitarrabor.
English guitar
From Spanish guitarra, from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra), from Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā). Doublet of cithara, cither, and zither.
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