ezafe

名词 n.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A grammatical particle found in some Iranian and Iranian-influenced languages which links two words together; it consists of the unstressed vowel -e / -ye (Persian, Bengali, Hindi-Urdu, Punjabi), -i / -yi (Classical Persian, Kurdish, Bengali, Hindi-Urdu, Punjabi, Ottoman Turkish), or -ı (Ottoman Turkish) between the words it connects, and often approximately corresponds in usage to the English preposition "of", similar to but not to be confused with Arabic ʾiḍāfa.

词形变化

ezafe plural ezafes plural ezāfe alternative ezafeh alternative ezāfeh alternative izafa alternative izāfa alternative izafah alternative izāfah alternative izafat alternative izāfat alternative iḍāfa alternative ʾiḍāfa alternative iḍāfah alternative iḍāfat alternative idhafa alternative idafa alternative idafah alternative izofa alternative izofat alternative izafet alternative izâfet alternative

词源

Borrowed from Iranian Persian اِضافِه (ezâfe), from Classical Persian اِضَافَه (izāfa), from Arabic إِضَافَة (ʔiḍāfa). Doublet of ʾiḍāfa.
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