celibate
名词 n.
动词 v.
形容词 adj.
英文释义
名词 n.
-
One who is not married, especially one who has taken a religious vow not to get married, usually because of being a member of a religious community.
— Even during the ages that priestly marriage was permitted, celibates obtained a higher reputation for sanctity and virtue than married priests, who infinitely more than celibates were believed subject to infestation by demons.
-
A celibate state; celibacy.
— He […] preferreth holy Cœlibate before the eſtate of Marriage, […]
动词 v.
-
To practice celibacy.
— However, be that as it may, Stason celebrated with the boys while Hessel celibated alone.
形容词 adj.
- Not married.
-
Abstaining from sexual relations and pleasures.
— Members of religious communities sometimes take vows to remain celibate.
词形变化
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
Probably from the noun (“celibacy”) or from celibacy on the model of privacy/private, etc. Alternatively, from Latin caelebs (“single”) + -ate.
词源 2
From Latin caelebs + -ate (noun-forming suffix)
词源 3
From Latin caelebs + -ate (verb-forming suffix)
词源 4
From French célibat (“celibacy”), from Latin caelibātus (“celibacy”), from caelebs (“unmarried”); compare German Zölibat (“celibacy”). Equivalent to Latin caelebs + -ate (forming nouns denoting a rank, a state)
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数据来源: Wiktionary