captivate

动词 v. 形容词 adj.
/ˈkæptɪveɪt/    /ˈkæptəˌveɪt/

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To make (a person, an animal, etc.) a captive; to take prisoner; to capture, to subdue. obsolete,transitive
    — Hovv ill-beſeeming is it in thy Sex, / To triumph like an Amazonian Trull, / Vpon their VVoes, vvhom Fortune captiuates?
  2. To capture or control (the mind, etc.); to subdue, to subjugate. figuratively,obsolete,transitive
    — Hee hath no skill in Rhetoricke, nor can hee vvith a preface fore-ſtall and captivate the Gentle Readers good vvill: nor careth he greatly to knovve it.
  3. To attract and hold (someone's) attention and interest; to charm, to entrance, to fascinate, to enchain. figuratively,transitive
    — Hir ſlippers rauyſhed his eyes, hir bewtye captyuated his mynde, with the swerde ſmote ſhe of his neck.
形容词 adj.
  1. Made captive; taken prisoner; captured, subdued. also,figuratively,obsolete,transitive
    — Tuſh, vvomen haue bene captiuate ere novv.

词形变化

captivates present,singular,third-person captivating participle,present captivated participle,past captivated past no-table-tags table-tags glossary inflection-template captivate infinitive captivate first-person,present,singular captivated first-person,past,singular captivate present,second-person,singular captivatest archaic,present,second-person,singular captivated past,second-person,singular captivatedst archaic,past,second-person,singular captivates present,singular,third-person captivateth archaic,present,singular,third-person captivated past,singular,third-person captivate plural,present captivated past,plural captivate present,subjunctive captivated past,subjunctive captivate imperative,present - imperative,past captivating participle,present captivated participle,past more captivate comparative most captivate superlative

词源

词源 1
Learned borrowing from Late Latin captīvātus, the perfect passive participle of captīvō (“to capture”), from Latin captīvus (“captive, prisoner”) (ultimately from capiō (“to capture, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to hold; to seize”)) + -ō (suffix forming first-conjugation verbs). Equivalent to captive + -ate (verb-forming suffix).
词源 2
See Etymology 1. Equivalent to captive + -ate (adjective-forming suffix)
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