badge

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A distinctive mark, token, sign, emblem or cognizance, worn on one’s clothing, as an insignia of some rank, or of the membership of an organization.
    — the badge of a society; the badge of a policeman
  2. A small nameplate, identifying the wearer, and often giving additional information.
  3. A card, sometimes with a barcode or magnetic strip, granting access to a certain area.
  4. Something characteristic; a mark; a token.
    — Sweet mercy is nobility’s true badge.
  5. A brand on the hand of a thief, etc. obsolete
    — He has got his badge, and piked.
    He was branded on the hand, and is at liberty.
  6. A carved ornament on the stern of a vessel, containing a window or the representation of one.
  7. A distinctive mark worn by servants, retainers, and followers of royalty or nobility, who, being beneath the rank of gentlemen, have no right to armorial bearings.
  8. A small overlay on an icon that shows additional information about that item, such as the number of new alerts or messages.
  9. An icon or emblem awarded to a user for some achievement. Internet
    — When you have checked in to the site from ten different cities, you unlock the Traveller badge.
  10. A police officer. slang
    — That's why every badge back home wanted to nail him.
动词 v.
  1. To mark or distinguish with a badge. transitive
    — The television was badged as ‘GE’, but wasn’t made by them.
  2. To show a badge to. transitive
    — He calmed down a lot when the policeman badged him.
  3. To enter a restricted area by showing one’s badge. ambitransitive
    — Worden and James walk […] to the […] Courthouse […], where they badge their way past sheriff’s deputies and take the elevator to the third floor.

词形变化

badges plural badges present,singular,third-person badging participle,present badged participle,past badged past

词汇关系

近义词
emblem keycard or ID card or access card pin
上位词
mark icon symbol sign token
下位词
coronet insignia ensign heraldry nameplate trademark logo
衍生词
badge bunny badge-cove badge drinking badgeless badgelike badgemaking badgeman badge of honor badge of honour badge of merit badge of shame badger badgework blue badge cap badge case badge debadge film badge film badge holder Jewish badge juice badge merit badge merit badge college merit badge university pilgrim badge proficiency badge quarter badge rank badge rebadge rusty sheriff's badge wear as a badge of honor wear something as a badge of honor yellow badge badge in badge out badge up
相关词
arms coat of arms flag sash seal signet

词源

词源 1
From Middle English badge, bagge, bage, bagy, from Anglo-Norman bage or Medieval Latin bagea, bagia (“sign, emblem”), of uncertain origin. Possibly derived from Medieval Latin baga (“ring”), from Old Saxon bāg, bōg (“ring, ornament”), from Proto-Germanic *baugaz (“ring, bracelet, armband”); or possibly the Anglo-Norman word is derived from an earlier, unattested English word (compare Old English bēag (“ring, bracelet, collar, crown”). Cognate with Scots bagie, badgie, bawgy (“badge”).
词源 2
From Middle English badge, bagge, bage, bagy, from Anglo-Norman bage or Medieval Latin bagea, bagia (“sign, emblem”), of uncertain origin. Possibly derived from Medieval Latin baga (“ring”), from Old Saxon bāg, bōg (“ring, ornament”), from Proto-Germanic *baugaz (“ring, bracelet, armband”); or possibly the Anglo-Norman word is derived from an earlier, unattested English word (compare Old English bēag (“ring, bracelet, collar, crown”). Cognate with Scots bagie, badgie, bawgy (“badge”).
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