sash

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A piece of cloth designed to be worn around the waist.
  2. The opening part of a window, usually containing the glass panes; either hinged to the jamb, or sliding up and down as in a sash window.
    — Near-synonym: casement
  3. A decorative length of cloth worn over the shoulder to the opposite hip, often for ceremonial or other formal occasions.
  4. A draggable vertical or horizontal bar used to adjust the relative sizes of two adjacent windows.
  5. Alternative spelling of shash (“the scarf of a turban”). alt-of,alternative,obsolete
    — So much for the ſilk in Judea called Sheſh in Hebrevv, vvhence haply, that fine linen or ſilk is called Shaſhes vvorn at this day about the heads of eaſtern people.
  6. The rectangular frame in which the saw is strained and by which it is carried up and down with a reciprocating motion; the gate.
  7. A window-like part of a fume hood which can be moved up and down in order to create a barrier between chemicals and people.
    — Each hood is equipped with two sliding sashes, glazed with polished plate wire-glass; […]
动词 v.
  1. To adorn with a sash. transitive
    — 1796, Edmund Burke, Letters on a Regicide Peace, Letter IV to the Earl Fitzwilliam, in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, London: C. and J. Rivington, 1826, Volume 9, p. 46, […] the Costume of the Sans-culotte Constitution of 1793 was absolutely insufferable […] but now they are so powdered and perfumed, and ribanded, and sashed and plumed, that […] there is something in it more grand and noble, something more suitable to an awful Roman Senate, receiving the homage of dependant Tetrarchs.
  2. To furnish with a sash. transitive
    — The old Bow-windows he will have preserv'd, but will not have them sash’d,

词形变化

sashes plural sashes present,singular,third-person sashing participle,present sashed participle,past sashed past sashes plural sashes present,singular,third-person sashing participle,present sashed participle,past sashed past

词汇关系

衍生词
besashed lap sash seatbelt sash belt sashery undersash unsash French sash sash cord sash door sashless sash weight sash window

词源

词源 1
From Arabic شَاش (šāš, “muslin cloth”).
词源 2
From sashes, from French châssis (“frame (of a window or door)”), taken as a plural and -s trimmed off by the late 17th century. See also chassis.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary