-id

后缀
中文释义

英文释义

后缀
  1. Forming the names of dynasts, being suffixed to the name of their progenitors and meaning “descendant of”. morpheme
    — Perseus + -id → Perseid (dynast)
  2. Forming names of feminine equivalents or of feminine descendants from a masculine name. morpheme
    — Titan + -id → Titanid, literally “female Titan”
  3. of or pertaining to; appended to various foreign words to make an English adjective or noun form. Often added to words of Greek, sometimes Latin, origin. morpheme
    — arachno- + -id → arachnid
  4. Forming the common names of members of a taxon which has a name ending in -idae. morpheme
    — A felid is a member of Felidae.
  5. Forming the names of epic poems. morpheme
    — Aeneas + -id → Aeneid
  6. Forming the names of cusps of lower (mandibular) teeth. morpheme
    — protocone (“cusp of upper molars”) + -id → protoconid (“equivalent for lower molars”)
  7. Forming common names of meteors from their apparent constellation of origin. morpheme
    — Perseus + -id → Perseid (meteor)
  8. Forming nouns from Latin or Greek roots, including certain plant names modelled on Latin sources. morpheme

词形变化

-ide alternative,archaic -ide alternative,archaic -ide alternative,archaic

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from Middle French -ide m, from Latin -idēs m (patronymic suffix; plural: -idae), from Ancient Greek -ίδης m (-ídēs, patronymic suffix; plural: -ίδαι (-ídai)).
词源 2
Borrowed from Middle French -ide f, from Latin -is f (genitive: -idis; plural: -ides), from Ancient Greek -ῐς f (-ĭs) (genitive: -ῐδος (-ĭdos); plural: -ῐδες (-ĭdes)).
词源 3
Variant of -oid.
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