-ide

后缀

英文释义

后缀
  1. Archaic form of -id. alt-of,archaic,morpheme
  2. Archaic form of -id. alt-of,archaic,morpheme
  3. Any of a group of related compounds - azide, polysaccharide, glycoside. morpheme
  4. A binary compound - bromide, arsenide, palladide. morpheme
  5. Any of a group of several elements - lanthanide. morpheme

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from Middle French -ide m, from Latin -idēs.
词源 2
Borrowed from Middle French -ide f, from Latin -is.
词源 3
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
Generalized in the early 19th c. from oxide (which has its ending from French acide, itself from Latin -idus in acidus), and gradually displaced earlier -uret, both introduced in the English translation of de Morveau, Lavoisier et al.'s 1787 book Méthode de nomenclature chimique.
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