vaccination

名词 n.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Inoculation with a vaccine, in order to protect from a particular disease or strain of disease. countable,uncountable
    — Near-synonym: immunization (broadly synonymous)

词形变化

vaccinations plural

词源

From vaccinia, a cowpox infection. Ultimately from Latin vacca (“cow”). Coined by Edward Jenner (1749-1823) in 1798. Jenner infected people with weakened cowpox viruses (vaccinia), to immunise them against smallpox. It is now known that vaccinia and cow pox are separate conditions, but at the time of Jenner, they were considered the same condition.
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