unto英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

介词 prep.

Up to; indicates a motion towards a thing and then stopping at it. archaic,poetic

— Sir Gawain rode unto the nearby castle.
To; indicates an indirect object. archaic,poetic

— And the Lord said unto Moses […]
Down to the last; encompassing even every. archaic,poetic

— ⁠I do but sing because I must, And pipe but as the linnets sing: And unto one her note is gay, ⁠For now her little ones have ranged; ⁠And unto one her note is changed, Because her brood is stol’n away.

连词 conj.

Up to the time or degree that; until. obsolete,poetic

— Unto This Last (John Ruskin)

词形变化

vnto alternative,obsolete vnto alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词

do unto others do unto others as you would have them do unto you go in unto hereunto hitherunto law unto oneself like unto render unto Caesar set fire unto sickness unto death sick unto death sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof thereunto unto itself unto't unto the ages of ages unto time whereunto

词源

词源 1

Inherited from Middle English unto, from Old English *untō, *und tō, equivalent to un- (“against; toward; up to”) + to. Cognate with Old Frisian ont to ("until"; > Saterland Frisian antou (“until”)) (cf. Old Frisian und (“up to; till”), Old Frisian til (“till; to”)), Old Saxon untō, untuo (“until”), Old High German unze, unzi, unza (“until”), Old Norse und (“as far as; up to”), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 (untē, “until; as long as”).

词源 2

Inherited from Middle English unto, from Old English *untō, *und tō, equivalent to un- (“against; toward; up to”) + to. Cognate with Old Frisian ont to ("until"; > Saterland Frisian antou (“until”)) (cf. Old Frisian und (“up to; till”), Old Frisian til (“till; to”)), Old Saxon untō, untuo (“until”), Old High German unze, unzi, unza (“until”), Old Norse und (“as far as; up to”), Gothic 𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 (untē, “until; as long as”).