tungsten

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈtʌŋstən/    美 /ˈtʌŋstən/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A rare metallic chemical element (symbol W, from Latin wolframium) with an atomic number of 74. countable,uncountable
    — He then explained that tungsten has the highest melting point, and the highest boiling point, of all known elements.
  2. Any of various commercially available alloys principally of tungsten. countable,uncountable
    — There was a bar of tungsten on the bench, and they were invited to feel how heavy it was.
  3. A light bulb containing tungsten. countable,uncountable
    — We have several business houses where tungstens are used as window lights only, and find that in nearly every one the wiring was arranged to get more light, leaving the consumption about the same.
  4. scheelite, calcium tungstate countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — We apprehend that this is not the acid of a calx ponderoſa, but rather a diſtinct acid conjoined to common calcareous earth, ſince, in fact, in another place, § 97, the tungſten is mentioned as a calx ſaturated with a peculiar acid, perhaps of a metallic nature, for which the author himſelf refers us to the above § 33, and ſeems to think it the ſame as the acid there mentioned.

词形变化

tungstens plural tungstenum alternative

词汇关系

近义词
wolfram
衍生词
decatungsten ditungsten eka-tungsten ferrotungsten nontungsten organotungsten radiotungsten tungstenane tungsten carbide tungsten disulfide tungsten disulphide tungsten fluoride tungsten-halogen lamp tungsten hexafluoride tungstenian tungstenic tungsteniferous tungsten iodide tungstenite tungstenitic tungsten lamp tungstenlike tungsten oxide tungsten-steel tungsten sulfide tungsten sulphide tungsten trioxide tungstic tungstite tungsto- tungstous
相关词
tungstate ferberite huebnerite scheelite wolframite

词源

Borrowed from Swedish tungsten (“scheelite”), from tung (“heavy”) + sten (“stone”).
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