tranche
名词 n.
动词 v.
英 /tɹɑ̃ʃ/|/tɹɑːnʃ/|/tɹɑːnt͡ʃ/
美 /tɹɑ̃ʃ/|/tɹɑ̃nʃ/|/tɹɑ̃nt͡ʃ/|/tɹænt͡ʃ/|/tɹæːnt͡ʃ/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A slice, section or portion.
— Servants, carrying huge baskets suspended before them in which were huge tranches of bread, speedily distributed the contents; and they were followed by others bearing huge cans of milk, hot and cold.
- A distinct subdivision of a single policyholder's benefits, typically relating to separate premium increments.
- A pension scheme's or scheme member's benefits relating to distinct accrual periods with different rules.
- One of a set of classes or risk maturities that compose a multiple-class security, such as a CMO or REMIC; a class of bonds. Collateralized mortgage obligations are structured with several tranches of bonds that have various maturities.
动词 v.
- To divide into tranches.
词源
词源 1
Unadapted borrowing from French tranche, form of trancher (“to cut, to slice”), from Old French trenchier (“cut, make a cut”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *trinicāre (“cut in three parts”). Doublet of traunch and trench.
词源 2
Unadapted borrowing from French tranche, form of trancher (“to cut, to slice”), from Old French trenchier (“cut, make a cut”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *trinicāre (“cut in three parts”). Doublet of traunch and trench.
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数据来源: Wiktionary