thyroid

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Ellipsis of thyroid cartilage. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  2. Ellipsis of thyroid gland. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
    — Israel is one of the few countries that widely fluoridates, besides the United States, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand and Australia. Fluoridation, the addition of fluoride to public drinking water supplies to reduce cavities, is the subject of intense controversy, especially outside of the United States. But opposition to the practice, on the grounds that fluoride has adverse effects on the thyroid, brain and bones, and is an unethical form of mass-medication, appears to be growing.
  3. Ellipsis of thyroid gland.; An extract prepared from the thyroid gland of animals and used in treating deficiency of thyroid hormones.
形容词 adj.
  1. Of, relating to, or being the thyroid cartilage. not-comparable
  2. Of, relating to, or being the thyroid gland. not-comparable
  3. Of, relating to, or being the thyroid gland.; Suggestive of a disordered thyroid gland. not-comparable
    — a thyroid personality
  4. Shield-shaped; peltiform. not-comparable

词形变化

thyreoid alternative thyroids plural thyreoid alternative

词汇关系

衍生词
antithyroid anti-thyroid cricothyroid dysthyroid euthyroid extrathyroid hyperthyroid hyperthyroidism hypothyroid hypothyroidism intrathyroid low thyroid nonthyroid parathyroid sternothyroid thyroid artery thyroid cartilage thyroid eye disease thyroid gland thyroidless thyroid panel thyroid storm thyro- thyr- underactive thyroid Wilson's thyroid syndrome athyroidism dysthyroidism thyroidal thyroideal thyroidectomy thyroid hormone thyroiditis thyroidization thyroidologist thyroidopathy thyroidotomy thyroid-stimulating hormone

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-der.
Proto-Hellenic *tʰurā
Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā)
Ancient Greek -εος (-eos)
Ancient Greek θῠρεός (thŭreós)
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *wéydos
Proto-Hellenic *wéidos
Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)
Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs)bor.
New Latin thyreoīdēsbor.
English thyroid
Borrowed from New Latin thyreoīdēs, from Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs, “shield-shaped”), from θῠρεός (thŭreós, “an oblong shield”) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-form, -like”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-der.
Proto-Hellenic *tʰurā
Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā)
Ancient Greek -εος (-eos)
Ancient Greek θῠρεός (thŭreós)
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *wéydos
Proto-Hellenic *wéidos
Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)
Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs)bor.
New Latin thyreoīdēsbor.
English thyroid
Borrowed from New Latin thyreoīdēs, from Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs, “shield-shaped”), from θῠρεός (thŭreós, “an oblong shield”) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-form, -like”).
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