swoop

名词 n. 动词 v.
发音 swūp

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An instance, or the act of suddenly plunging downward.
    — The quality of decision is like the well-timed swoop of a falcon which enables it to strike and destroy its victim. – Sun Tzu
  2. A sudden act of seizing.
    — Fortune's a right whore. If she give ought, she deals it in small parcels, that she may take away all at one swoop.
  3. A quick passage from one note to the next.
    — Originally, computers' attempts at making music were recognizable by their beeps and boops and weird swoops.
动词 v.
  1. To fly or glide downwards suddenly; to plunge (in the air) or nosedive. intransitive
    — The lone eagle swooped down into the lake, snatching its prey, a small fish.
  2. To move swiftly, as if with a sweeping movement, especially to attack something. intransitive
    — The dog had enthusiastically swooped down on the bone.
  3. To fall on at once and seize; to catch while on the wing. transitive
    — And his Eagles, which can with the same ease as a kite swoops a chicken, snatch up a strong built Chamber of wood 12 foot square, & well crampt & fortified with Iron, with all its furniture, & a man besides, & carry it to the Clouds?
  4. To seize; to catch up; to take with a sweep. transitive
    — Thus the Phyſitian looks with another Eye on the Medicinal hearb, then the grazing Oxe, which ſwoops it in with the common graſs: […]
  5. To pass with pomp; to sweep. intransitive
    — Proude Tamer swoopes along, with such a lustie traine / As fits so brave a flood two Countries that divides: […]
  6. To search the ground for discarded cigarette butts that can be made into new cigarettes. UK,slang
    — He was forever diving into dustbins or swooping on to the ground for cigarette ends.

词形变化

swoops present,singular,third-person swooping participle,present swooped participle,past swooped past swoops plural

词汇关系

词源

词源 1
From Middle English swopen, from Old English swāpan (“to sweep”). Doublet of swaip. See also sweep, which was probably the basis for analogical restoration of /w/ in this word.
词源 2
From Middle English swopen, from Old English swāpan (“to sweep”). Doublet of swaip. See also sweep, which was probably the basis for analogical restoration of /w/ in this word.
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