sweater

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈswɛtə/    /ˈswɛtɚ/|/-ɾɚ/|/ˈswetə/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A knitted jacket or jersey, usually of thick wool, worn by athletes before or after exercise.
  2. A similar garment worn for warmth. US
    — We could slip away / Wouldn't that be better? / Me with nothing to say / And you in your autumn sweater
  3. One who sweats (produces sweat).
    — The cardiologist who administered Alex's exercise stress test on August 21 observed during that test that Alex was a profuse sweater.
  4. One who or that which causes to sweat.
    — We learn of the cruelty of some school or child-factory from journalists; we learn it from inspectors, we learn it from doctors, we learn it even from shame-stricken schoolmasters and repentant sweaters; but we never learn it from the children; we never learn it from the victims.
  5. A diaphoretic remedy.
  6. An exploitative middleman who subcontracted piece work in the tailoring trade. historical
    — If the piecework system had not existed there never would have been any sweatees. The men who are sweaters, I am sorry to say, are men who formerly belonged to our union.
  7. One who sweats coins, i.e. removes small portions by shaking them. archaic
  8. A London street ruffian in Queen Anne's time who prodded passers-by with his sword-point. UK,obsolete
    — Among them were the "sweaters" who formed a circle round their prisoner and pricked him with their swords until he sank exhausted to the ground, […]
动词 v.
  1. To dress in a sweater. transitive

词形变化

sweaters plural sweaters present,singular,third-person sweatering participle,present sweatered participle,past sweatered past

词源

词源 1
From Middle English swētere, equivalent to sweat + -er.
词源 2
From Middle English swētere, equivalent to sweat + -er.
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