supersede

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˌsuːpəˈsiːd/    /ˌsupɚˈsiːd/|/ˌsʉːpəˈsiːd/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An updated newsgroup post that supersedes an earlier version. Internet
    — Rogue cancels and supersedes are being issued on a large scale against posters.
动词 v.
  1. To take the place of. transitive
    — Those older products have been superseded by our new range.
  2. To displace in favor of itself. transitive
    — Modern US culture has superseded the native forms.

词形变化

supersedes present,singular,third-person superseding participle,present superseded participle,past superseded past supercede alternative superseed alternative supersedes plural supercede alternative superseed alternative

词源

词源 1
From Middle French superseder (“postpone, defer”), from Latin supersedēre, from super (“over”) + sedēre (“to sit”). The meaning “to replace” is from 1642, probably by association with unrelated precede – note that c instead of s (from cēdere (“to yield”), not sedēre (“to sit”)). As a result, supercede is a common misspelling – see therein for further discussion. Doublet of surcease.
词源 2
From Middle French superseder (“postpone, defer”), from Latin supersedēre, from super (“over”) + sedēre (“to sit”). The meaning “to replace” is from 1642, probably by association with unrelated precede – note that c instead of s (from cēdere (“to yield”), not sedēre (“to sit”)). As a result, supercede is a common misspelling – see therein for further discussion. Doublet of surcease.
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