sultanate
名词 n.
英 /ˈsʌltənət/|/ˈsʌltn̩ət/|/ˈsʌltəneɪt/|/ˈsʌltn̩eɪt/
美 /ˈsʌltn̩ət/|/ˈsʌltnˌeɪt/
英文释义
名词 n.
- A sovereign or vassal princely state—usually Muslim—where the ruler is styled sultan.
- The office or position of a sultan.
词形变化
词汇关系
词源
Etymology tree
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Ottoman Turkish سلطانbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)der.
Middle French sultanbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Medieval Latin sultanusbor.
English sultan
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus, -tūs
Latin -ātusder.
English -ate
English sultanate
From sultan + -ate (suffix forming nouns denoting offices or ranks, or the charges or contexts of these). Sultan is borrowed from Middle French sultan or from its etymon Medieval Latin sultanus, from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān, “authority; dominion, rule; power, strength”) (from the Arabic root س ل ط (“related to power”); possibly through from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan)).
cognates
* Classical Persian سَلْطَنَت (saltanat)
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Ottoman Turkish سلطانbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)der.
Middle French sultanbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Medieval Latin sultanusbor.
English sultan
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus, -tūs
Latin -ātusder.
English -ate
English sultanate
From sultan + -ate (suffix forming nouns denoting offices or ranks, or the charges or contexts of these). Sultan is borrowed from Middle French sultan or from its etymon Medieval Latin sultanus, from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān, “authority; dominion, rule; power, strength”) (from the Arabic root س ل ط (“related to power”); possibly through from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan)).
cognates
* Classical Persian سَلْطَنَت (saltanat)
0 次浏览
数据来源: Wiktionary