sucrose
名词 n.
英 /ˈsuːkɹəʊz/|/ˈsjuːkɹəʊz/
美 /ˈsukɹoʊs/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A disaccharide with formula C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁, consisting of two simple sugars, glucose and fructose; normal culinary sugar.
— There were four forms of sugar interesting to the physiologist---cane sugar, grape sugar, milk sugar, and liver sugar. They might be called, for the sake of distinction, sucrose, glucose, lactose, and hepatose. The first two were vegetable, the last two, animal products.
词形变化
词源
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH
Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH
Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā)
Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.
Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.
Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor.
Old Italian zuccherobor.
Old French çucrebor.
Middle French sucre
French sucre
Ancient Greek γλεῦκος (gleûkos)der.
French glucose
English glucosebf.
English -ose
English sucrose
From French sucre (“sugar”) + English -ose. By surface analysis, sucr- (“sugar”) + -ose.
Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH
Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH
Sanskrit शर्क॑रा (śárkarā)
Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.
Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.
Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar)bor.
Old Italian zuccherobor.
Old French çucrebor.
Middle French sucre
French sucre
Ancient Greek γλεῦκος (gleûkos)der.
French glucose
English glucosebf.
English -ose
English sucrose
From French sucre (“sugar”) + English -ose. By surface analysis, sucr- (“sugar”) + -ose.
0 次浏览
数据来源: Wiktionary