stand pat

动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

动词 v.
  1. To play one's hand without drawing any more cards. intransitive
    — With a mixed hand and the highest card the curse of Scotland, I've seen that man stand pat in a game with four millionaire mining men.
  2. To stop hitting; to declare one's hand as final. intransitive
    — After getting a hand of 20, the player stood pat.
  3. To resist changes. idiomatic
    — China has cut rates and allowed banks to boost lending, while some countries, such as South Korea have stood pat, fearful that inflation pressures could reignite.

词形变化

stands pat present,singular,third-person standing pat participle,present stood pat participle,past stood pat past

词源

Probably originally a poker phrase, with "pat" equaling "optimal", meaning that drawing more cards is unnecessary. Later the phrase came to be employed in other spheres. "Stand pat" was actively used in U.S. political campaigns of the 1900s, quickly gaining a sense of "being reactionary, resistant to dramatic changes in policy". Moreover, a noun, standpatter, was coined to denote such politicians.
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