sommelier

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˌsɒmˈmɛli.ə/|/ˌsɔːməlˈjeɪ/    /ˌsɔməlˈjeɪ/|/soʊˈmɑːliˌeɪ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The member of staff at a restaurant who keeps the wine cellar and advises the guests on a choice of wines; a wine steward / stewardess, a wine waiter / waitress / server.
    — The sommelier recommended the perfect wine, opened the bottle with panache, and served it into glasses.
动词 v.
  1. To act as a sommelier. intransitive,rare
    — The final nerve-wracking task involved “sommeliering” throughout a gourmet lunch for judges and wine writers – and answering the tricky questions which were inevitably thrown their way.

词形变化

sommeliers plural sommeliers present,singular,third-person sommeliering participle,present sommeliered participle,past sommeliered past

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from French sommelier (“originally, a person in charge of the beasts of burden carrying wine”), from somme (“pack”) + -ier (suffix forming the names of jobs). somme is from Vulgar Latin *sauma, from Latin sagma (“packsaddle”).
词源 2
Borrowed from French sommelier (“originally, a person in charge of the beasts of burden carrying wine”), from somme (“pack”) + -ier (suffix forming the names of jobs). somme is from Vulgar Latin *sauma, from Latin sagma (“packsaddle”).
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