sclerotic

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
英 /skləˈɹɒtɪk/    美 /skləˈɹɑtɪk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Synonym of sclera.
    — In front, this membrane is continuous with the cornea by direct continuity of tissue; but the opaque sclerotic overlaps it rather more on the outer than upon its inner surface.
形容词 adj.
  1. Of or relating to the sclera of the eye.
  2. Having or relating to sclerosis; hardened.
    — The outer wood exposed to the air may become carbonaceous due to the interaction of sclerotic mycelium and the wood.
  3. Hard and insular; resistant to change. figuratively
    — sclerotic bureaucracy
  4. Of or relating to sclerotium.

词形变化

more sclerotic comparative most sclerotic superlative sclerotics plural

词汇关系

衍生词
arteriosclerotic atherosclerotic cardiosclerotic fibrosclerotic myelosclerotic nephrosclerotic nonsclerotic osteosclerotic otosclerotic pansclerotic pseudosclerotic sclerotic acid sclerotical sclerotic coat sclerotic ring unsclerotic

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
English scler(a)
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.?
Ancient Greek -όω (-óō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Hellenic *-tós
Ancient Greek -τος (-tos)
▲
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós)
Ancient Greek -ωτικός (-ōtikós)der.
Latin -ōticusder.
French -otiquebor.
English -otic
English sclerotic
From scler(a) + -otic.
词源 2
Etymology tree
English scler(a)
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.?
Ancient Greek -όω (-óō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Hellenic *-tós
Ancient Greek -τος (-tos)
▲
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
?
Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós)
Ancient Greek -ωτικός (-ōtikós)der.
Latin -ōticusder.
French -otiquebor.
English -otic
English sclerotic
From scler(a) + -otic.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary