scion

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈsaɪən/    美 /ˈsaɪ.ən/|/ˈsaɪ.ɑn/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A descendant, especially a first-generation descendant of a distinguished family.
    — No senate seats in council for the dead; no scion of a time honoured dynasty pants to rule over the inhabitants of a charnel house; the general's hand is cold, and the soldier has his untimely grave dug in his native fields, unhonoured, though in youth.
  2. The heir to a throne.
  3. A guardian.
  4. A detached shoot or twig containing buds from a woody plant, used in grafting; a shoot or twig in a general sense.
    — [If] you finde a certaine miſlike or conſumption in the plant, you ſhall immediatly vvith a ſharp knife cut the plant off ſlope-vviſe upvvard, about three fingers from the ground, and ſo let it reſt till the next ſpring, at vvhich time you ſhall behold nevv cyons iſſue from the roote, […]

词形变化

scions plural

词源

From Middle English sion, sioun, syon, scion, cion, from Old French cion, ciun, cyon, sion, from Frankish *kīþō, *kīþ, from Proto-Germanic *kīþô, *kīþą, *kīþaz (“sprout”), from Proto-Indo-European *geye- (“to split open, sprout”), same source as Old English ċīþ (“a young shoot; sprout; germ; sprig”), Old Saxon kīth (“sprout; germ”), Old High German kīdi (“offshoot; sprout; germ”). See also French scion and Picard chion. Doublet of chit.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary