schwa
名词 n.
动词 v.
美 /ʃwə/|/ʃwʌ/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
An indeterminate central vowel sound as the "a" in "about", represented as /ə/ in IPA.
— The participle has also, owing to the accent, the lightest possible forms; but here there was no reduplication, and so in class I. the "schwa" took the form e before single mutes or fricatives, and elsewhere o.
- Alternative form of shva.
- The name of the Latin script letter Ə/ə.
动词 v.
- To be reduced to schwa.
词源
Borrowed from German Schwa, from Hebrew שווא / שְׁוָא (shva, šəwā, “(mark indicating reduction or absence of a vowel)”), borrowed from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܰܝܳܐ (š'wayyā, literally “even, equal”), in Syriac a term for a sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence. Doublet of shva.
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数据来源: Wiktionary