satin英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

A cloth woven from silk, nylon or polyester with a glossy surface and a dull back. (The same weaving technique applied to cotton produces cloth termed sateen). countable,uncountable

— Ibn Batuta informs us that a rich silk texture made here was called Zaitûniya; and there can be little doubt that this is the real origin of our word Satin,—Zettani in mediæval Italian, Aceytuni in Spanish.
Gin (the drink). countable,obsolete,slang,uncountable

— 'This poor gal was robbed, barely left a stitch, that and the drink... mind, I likes a drop of satin – wot you'd call gin – myself. I'll say nothing against it. She ended thrown out of an upstairs winder.'

动词 v.

To make (paper, silver, etc.) smooth and glossy like satin. transitive

形容词 adj.

Semigloss. not-comparable

— satin paint

词形变化

satins plural satins present,singular,third-person satining participle,present satined participle,past satined past

词汇关系

衍生词

antique satin Denmark satin farmers' satin satinash satin bowerbird satin carpet satin damask satin de chine satin de laine satinet satinette satinflower satin flycatcher satin glass satinize satin jean satinleaf satinlike satin paper satinpod satin sheeting satin spar satin stitch satin stone satin weave satinwood satiny slipper satin surf satin white satin yard of satin

词源

词源 1

From French satin, which is derived from "Zaitun", the Arabic name for the Chinese city of Quanzhou, itself derived from Arabic زَيْتُون (zaytūn, “Zayton; olive”), from phono-semantic matching from Chinese 刺桐 (MC tshjeH duwng, “coral tree”) in 刺桐城 (MC tshjeH duwng dzyeng, “coral tree town”), an old name for Quanzhou.

词源 2

From French satin, which is derived from "Zaitun", the Arabic name for the Chinese city of Quanzhou, itself derived from Arabic زَيْتُون (zaytūn, “Zayton; olive”), from phono-semantic matching from Chinese 刺桐 (MC tshjeH duwng, “coral tree”) in 刺桐城 (MC tshjeH duwng dzyeng, “coral tree town”), an old name for Quanzhou.

词源 3

From French satin, which is derived from "Zaitun", the Arabic name for the Chinese city of Quanzhou, itself derived from Arabic زَيْتُون (zaytūn, “Zayton; olive”), from phono-semantic matching from Chinese 刺桐 (MC tshjeH duwng, “coral tree”) in 刺桐城 (MC tshjeH duwng dzyeng, “coral tree town”), an old name for Quanzhou.