sanjak

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈsandʒak/   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A district, a prefecture, particularly (historical) a second-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.
    — This lymphatic monster had once blocked the distinguished pharynx of Lord Blatherard Osmo, who at the time occupied the Novy Pazar desk at the Foreign Office, an obscure penance for the previous century of British policy on the Eastern Question, for on this obscure sanjak had once hinged the entire fate of Europe.
  2. Synonym of sanjakbey: the officer supervising a sanjak. historical,obsolete
    — ... the Duke ... enforced all the whole Armie to retire to the Campe, with the losse of five or six thousand, with the Bashaw of Buda, and foure or five Zanzacks, with divers other great Commanders, two hundred Prisoners, and nine peeces of Ordnance.

词形变化

sanjaks plural zanzack alternative sanjac alternative sancak alternative

词汇关系

近义词
district prefecture county sanjakship sanjakate mutasarrifate mutasarriflik
衍生词
sanjakry sanjakship sanjakate
相关词
sanjakbey
并列词
vilayet kaza nahiyah sanjakbey mutasarrif kaymakam

词源

From Ottoman Turkish سنجاق (sancâk, “subdivision of a vilayet”, literally “flag, banner”), from Proto-Turkic *sančgak (“lance, streamer attached to a spear”).
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