ruche

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A strip of fabric which has been fluted or pleated.
  2. A small ruff of fluted or pleated fabric worn at neck or wrist.
    — Mrs. Newsome wore at operatic hours a black silk dress—very handsome, he knew it was "handsome"—and an ornament that his memory was able further to identify as a ruche.
  3. A pile of arched tiles, used to catch and retain oyster spawn.
动词 v.
  1. To flute or pleat (fabric).
    — ruched curtains
  2. To bunch up (fabric); to ruck up.
    — Joe Baxter pulled the dress farther down, so it was ruched around my middle, the bottom half pulled up to my stomach.

词形变化

ruches plural ruches present,singular,third-person ruching participle,present ruched participle,past ruched past

词汇关系

衍生词
ruching
相关词
ruck rutch

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-
Proto-Celtic *rukskos
Proto-Celtic *rūskos
Gaulish rūscabor.
Early Medieval Latin rusca
Old French rusche
Middle French rusche
French ruchebor.
English ruche
Borrowed from French ruche, from Middle French rusche, from Old French rusche, from Early Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), borrowed from Gaulish rūsca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), from *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig up”), from *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-
Proto-Celtic *rukskos
Proto-Celtic *rūskos
Gaulish rūscabor.
Early Medieval Latin rusca
Old French rusche
Middle French rusche
French ruchebor.
English ruche
Borrowed from French ruche, from Middle French rusche, from Old French rusche, from Early Medieval Latin rusca (“bark”), borrowed from Gaulish rūsca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), from *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig up”), from *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out”).
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