reinforcement

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˌɹiːɪnˈfɔːsmənt/    美 /ˌɹiɪnˈfɔɹsmənt/|/ˌɹiːɪnˈfoːsmənt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The act, process, or state of reinforcing or being reinforced. uncountable
    — If a journalist speaks for herself, let her say so. If something is true of "a few" or "some" or "many" or, even, "most" of us, then let her say that. It may cost a few extra modifiers, but it will prevent the unconscionable reinforcement of the myth that we are all alike.
  2. A thing that reinforces. countable
    — There's a website that can be a good learning reinforcement.
  3. Additional troops or materiel sent to support a military action. countable,in-plural,uncountable
    — Send in the reinforcements!
  4. The process whereby a behavior with desirable consequences comes to be repeated. uncountable
  5. A small round white sticker placed around a punched hole in a piece of paper to prevent the binder's rings from tearing through the paper. countable,uncountable

词形变化

reinforcements plural re-enforcement alternative reenforcement alternative reënforcement alternative

词汇关系

衍生词
interreinforcement negative reinforcement nonreinforcement positive reinforcement primary reinforcement reinforcement learning reinforcement ring reo ring reinforcement self-reinforcement vicarious reinforcement
相关词
punishment operant conditioning classical conditioning

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English inforce
English reinforce
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Old French -mentbor.
Middle English -ment
English -ment
English reinforcement
From reinforce + -ment.
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